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Metabolize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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metabolize

[məˈtæb.əl.aɪz ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

biology

To metabolize means to break down substances in the body to produce energy and build cells.

Synonyms

convert, digest, process.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
metabolize

Use this term in scientific or medical contexts when referring to the body's chemical process of breaking down substances.

  • The liver helps metabolize alcohol.
  • Certain enzymes are needed to metabolize carbohydrates.
digest

Typically used to describe the process of breaking down food in the body, or figuratively, when taking in and understanding information.

  • After eating, the food takes a few hours to digest.
  • She needed time to digest the news.
process

A broad term useful in both technical and general contexts, describing a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a certain end.

  • The brain needs time to process information.
  • Factories process raw materials into finished goods.
convert

Ideal for general use when changing one form into another. It’s often used in everyday language and various fields like energy or data.

  • Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity.
  • The software can convert PDF files to Word documents.

Examples of usage

  • The liver plays a crucial role in metabolizing nutrients.
  • Exercise can help to speed up the process of metabolizing fats.
  • After eating, the body begins to metabolize the food to extract nutrients.
  • The body metabolizes carbohydrates into glucose for energy.
  • The process of metabolizing proteins is essential for muscle growth.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'metabolize'

The word 'metabolize' originated from the Greek word 'metabole,' which means 'change.' The concept of metabolism has been studied since ancient times, with early philosophers and physicians exploring the transformation of substances in living organisms. In the 19th century, the understanding of metabolism evolved significantly with the development of biochemistry and the discovery of enzymes. Today, the process of metabolizing substances is a fundamental aspect of biology and biochemistry.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,491, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.