Merino: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'merino' comes from Middle French, but its ultimate roots trace back to Arabic, meaning 'belonging to the shepherd'.
• In the 18th century, Spain was famous for its high-quality merino wool, often kept secret to protect local trade.

History

• Merino sheep were first bred in Spain in the 12th century, eventually being exported to other countries like Australia and New Zealand, which now lead in merino wool production.
• During the 19th century, the merino population spread due to their hardiness, revolutionizing the wool industry and sustaining economies in sheep-farming regions.

Science

• The fibers from merino sheep can be very fine, with some being as thin as 17 microns, making them softer than cashmere.
• Merino wool is naturally elastic, which allows garments to retain their shape, making it ideal for athletic wear.

Pop Culture

• Merino wool has been popularized through outdoor apparel brands, known for creating sustainable and functional clothing for adventurers.
• In fashion circles, merino is often highlighted for its luxurious feel, emerging as a favorite material for high-end winter collections.

Economics

• The merino wool industry plays a significant role in the economies of countries like Australia and New Zealand, generating millions in export revenue.
• Farmers raise merino sheep not just for wool, but also for meat, showing the dual-purpose nature of these animals.

At rank #28,632, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.

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• 28629 entangle
• 28630 affability
• 28631 malformed
• 28632 merino
• 28633 peripatetic
• 28634 dismally
• 28635 periscope
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