Mercurous: meaning, definitions and examples

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mercurous

 

[ ˈməːkjʊrəs ]

Context #1

chemistry

Relating to or containing mercury in the bivalent state, especially with a valence of one.

Synonyms

mercuric

Examples of usage

  • Mercurous oxide is a compound with formula Hg2O.
  • The mercurous ion has the formula Hg2+.
Context #2

obsolete

Of, relating to, or derived from mercury with a valence of one; mercuric.

Synonyms

mercuric

Examples of usage

  • The mercurous salts were once widely used in medicine.

Translations

Translations of the word "mercurous" in other languages:

🇵🇹 mercuroso

🇮🇳 पारा युक्त

🇩🇪 quecksilberhaltig

🇮🇩 bermerkuri

🇺🇦 ртутний

🇵🇱 rtęciowy

🇯🇵 水銀を含む (すいぎんをふくむ)

🇫🇷 mercureux

🇪🇸 mercurioso

🇹🇷 cıvalı

🇰🇷 수은을 포함한

🇸🇦 زئبقي

🇨🇿 rtuťnatý

🇸🇰 ortuťnatý

🇨🇳 含汞的 (hán gǒng de)

🇸🇮 živosrebrov

🇮🇸 kvikasilfur

🇰🇿 сынапты

🇬🇪 ვერცხლისწყლის შემცველი

🇦🇿 cıvalı

🇲🇽 mercurioso

Word origin

The word 'mercurous' originates from the Latin word 'mercurius' which means 'pertaining to Mercury'. In the field of chemistry, 'mercurous' is used to describe compounds containing mercury with a valence of one. These compounds have been historically important, although their use has diminished due to toxicity concerns. The term 'mercurous' is mainly encountered in academic and scientific contexts today.