Mental faculties Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ง
mental faculties
[หmษnt(ษ)l หfรฆkษltiz ]
Definition
cognitive abilities
Mental faculties refer to the various cognitive abilities and functions of the brain, including memory, reasoning, perception, and problem-solving.
Synonyms
cognitive abilities, intellectual capabilities, mental capacity.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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mental faculties |
Refers to the collective cognitive capabilities of the mind, generally emphasizing overall mental functioning. Often used in discussions about health, psychology, and aging.
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cognitive abilities |
Specific mental skills involved in processes like thinking, learning, reasoning, and remembering. Commonly used in educational, psychological, and scientific contexts.
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intellectual capabilities |
Highlights a personโs overall ability to think abstractly, understand complex ideas, and solve problems. Often used in academic and professional settings.
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mental capacity |
Focuses on the practical aspect of someone's ability to make decisions and understand information, often used in legal and medical contexts, and sometimes implies a lack or evaluation of these abilities.
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Examples of usage
- The patient's mental faculties were impaired after the accident.
- She relied on her mental faculties to solve the complex puzzle.
- Education is important for the development of mental faculties.
- Old age can sometimes affect one's mental faculties.
- Improving mental faculties through brain exercises is recommended.
Translations
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Origin of 'mental faculties'
The term 'mental faculties' has its roots in the Latin word 'facultas' meaning 'ability' or 'power.' It has been used in the English language since the 15th century to describe the cognitive abilities of the human mind. Over the centuries, the concept of mental faculties has been central to discussions on psychology, philosophy, and education, highlighting the importance of cognitive functions in human behavior and development.