Menorah Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
🕎
menorah
[mɛnəˈrɑː ]
Definition
Jewish tradition
A menorah is a seven-branched candelabrum used in the ancient Jewish Temple. Today, the term often refers to the nine-branched hanukkiah used during the Jewish festival of Hanukkah, which has an additional holder for the shamash candle used to light the others. The menorah symbolizes light, wisdom, and divine inspiration.
Examples of usage
- The menorah is lit during Hanukkah.
- He placed the menorah in the window to celebrate.
- The menorah holds a special place in Jewish tradition.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The menorah is one of the oldest symbols of the Jewish faith, dating back to the biblical times described in Exodus.
- The seven-branched menorah in the ancient Temple of Jerusalem symbolized the seven days of creation and was a sacred object.
- The nine-branched version, known as the hanukkiah, is specifically used during Hanukkah to celebrate the miracle of the oil.
Cultural Significance
- Lighting the menorah during Hanukkah symbolizes bringing light into the world and the triumph of spiritual light over darkness.
- Each of the eight candles represents a night of Hanukkah, with the central candle, the 'shamash,' being used to light the others.
- In Jewish communities, menorahs can be found in homes, synagogues, and public spaces during Hanukkah, following centuries of tradition.
Art and Design
- Menorahs are often made from various materials like gold, silver, and ceramic, showcasing Jewish artistry and craftsmanship.
- Some contemporary menorahs incorporate modern designs, blending traditional symbols with innovative aesthetics.
- Menorahs can be decorated to reflect personal or cultural stories, making each one unique to the family's heritage.
Religious Practices
- Each night of Hanukkah, families gather to recite blessings and light a candle, fostering community and family bonding.
- The practice of placing the menorah in a window is meant to publicize the miracle of Hanukkah to the outside world.
- Hanukkah games and foods often accompany menorah lighting, enriching the celebratory aspects of the observance.
Pop Culture
- The menorah has appeared in various films, books, and songs, symbolizing Jewish culture and heritage.
- During Hanukkah, menorah lighting events are held in public squares, bringing together diverse communities to celebrate.
- Menorahs have also inspired artwork and designs globally, representing a fusion of tradition and modern expression.
Origin of 'menorah'
The word 'menorah' originates from the Hebrew word 'מנורה', which means 'lamp' or 'light.' Historically, the menorah was a prominent feature of the ancient Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, where it was kept lit to symbolize God's presence. The design of the menorah has evolved over the centuries, with the most notable being the seven-branched candelabrum mentioned in the Torah. In contrast, the nine-branched hanukkiah that is lit during Hanukkah commemorates the miracle of the oil that lasted eight days when the Temple was rededicated. The use of the menorah reflects Jewish values of hope and resilience, serving as a constant reminder of spiritual illumination and national identity.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #35,199, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
- ...
- 35196 interjecting
- 35197 coloratura
- 35198 obsequiousness
- 35199 menorah
- 35200 purblind
- 35201 claptrap
- 35202 blimp
- ...