Finesentence mobile logo
Sign in Login / Register

Medulla Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿง 
Add to dictionary

medulla

[mษชหˆdสŒlษ™ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

The medulla is the innermost part of an organ or structure. In the brain, the medulla oblongata is responsible for regulating vital functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure.

Synonyms

center, core, inner part.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
medulla

Usually used in medical or biological contexts to refer to the inner region of an organ or body part, like the medulla oblongata in the brain.

  • The medulla oblongata controls several autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate.
  • In anatomy class, we studied the structure of the medulla.
core

Used when referring to the central, most important, or essential part. It can be used both literally, like the core of an apple, or figuratively, like the core values of a company.

  • She removed the apple core before eating.
  • Honesty is at the core of our companyโ€™s values.
  • He is working on strengthening his core muscles.
center

Commonly used to refer to the middle point of an area, space, or an abstract concept like attention or focus.

  • The shopping mall is at the center of the town.
  • He's the center of attention at the party.
  • Place the artwork in the center of the wall.
inner part

A more generic term often used in everyday language to describe the inside areas of objects or places.

  • The inner part of the house is beautifully decorated.
  • She revealed the inner part of the mystery only to her closest friend.
  • Take a look at the inner part of this device to understand how it works.

Examples of usage

  • Damage to the medulla can result in life-threatening complications.
  • The medulla plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in the body.
Context #2 | Noun

botany

In botany, the medulla refers to the central pith of a plant stem, which provides structural support.

Synonyms

center, core, pith.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
medulla

Typically used in a biological or medical context, referring to the inner region of an organ or tissue, especially the brain or kidneys.

  • The medulla oblongata plays a crucial role in regulating heart rate and breathing
  • Damage to the renal medulla can affect kidney function
pith

Usually used in a botanical context, referring to the central tissue in the stems of certain plants. Can also be used metaphorically to mean the essential part of something.

  • The pith of the plant helps in nutrient transport
  • His speech got to the pith of the matter quickly
core

Used to describe the central or most important part of something, often in a metaphorical context.

  • The core values of the company include integrity and innovation
  • The Earth's core is composed of iron and nickel
center

Used to describe the middle point or part of something, often in a general or spatial context.

  • The community center is located in the heart of the city
  • He stood at the center of the room and addressed the crowd

Examples of usage

  • The medulla of certain plants can store water and nutrients.
  • The medulla helps transport substances throughout the plant.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Anatomy

  • Located in the brainstem, it connects the brain to the spinal cord and is vital for transmitting signals to the body.
  • The medulla plays a key role in autonomic functions, regulating things we don't consciously control, like our heart and lungs.

Medicine

  • Damage to this area can lead to severe issues, including respiratory problems or failure, showcasing its critical functions.
  • Certain medical tests, like EEGs, often measure the functioning of the medulla to assess brain health.

Neuroscience

  • Neuroscientists have found that the medulla contains clusters of neurons known as 'nuclei,' each responsible for different bodily functions.
  • Research is ongoing about how stress or trauma can impact the functioning of the medulla and overall body responses.

Cultural References

  • In neuroanatomical discussions, the medulla is often featured as a fundamental topic among students and professionals studying brain functions.
  • Some popular science books and documentaries mention the medulla when explaining how the brain controls the body's involuntary actions.

Origin of 'medulla'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'medulla' comes from Latin, meaning 'marrow' or 'core,' reflecting its central role in the brain structure.
  • It was first introduced in the anatomical context in the 16th century, highlighting its importance in brain studies.

The word 'medulla' comes from Latin, where it means 'marrow'. It has been used in scientific contexts to refer to the innermost part of various structures, both in anatomy and botany. The term has been in use for centuries to describe the central core or pith of different organisms.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,186, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.