Mastoid: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฆท
mastoid
[ หmรฆstษสษชd ]
anatomy human
The mastoid refers to the mastoid process, a conical prominence of bone situated behind the ear. It is a part of the temporal bone and serves as an important landmark in the anatomy of the skull. The mastoid process contains air cells that communicate with the middle ear and have a role in the respiratory function of the inner ear. Clinically, the mastoid region can be involved in various conditions, such as mastoiditis, which is inflammation of the air cells.
Synonyms
mastoid process, temporal bone
Examples of usage
- The surgeon examined the mastoid during the procedure.
- Mastoiditis can cause severe pain and swelling.
- The mastoid process is an important landmark for surgery.
- She had a painful infection in her mastoid area.
Translations
Translations of the word "mastoid" in other languages:
๐ต๐น mastรณide
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฎเคพเคธเฅเคเฅเคเคก
๐ฉ๐ช Mastoid
๐ฎ๐ฉ mastoid
๐บ๐ฆ ะผะฐััะพัะด
๐ต๐ฑ mastoid
๐ฏ๐ต ไนณๆง็ช่ตท (ใซใ ใใใใจใฃใ)
๐ซ๐ท mastoidien
๐ช๐ธ mastoides
๐น๐ท mastoid
๐ฐ๐ท ์ ์๋๊ธฐ (์ ์๋๊ธฐ)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงููุชูุก ุงูุฎุดุงุฆู
๐จ๐ฟ mastoid
๐ธ๐ฐ mastoid
๐จ๐ณ ไนณ็ช (rวtลซ)
๐ธ๐ฎ mastoid
๐ฎ๐ธ mastoid
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะผะฐััะพะธะด
๐ฌ๐ช แแแกแขแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ mastoid
๐ฒ๐ฝ mastoid
Etymology
The term 'mastoid' is derived from the Greek word 'mastoeidฤs', which means 'like a breast', a reference to the shape of the mastoid process resembling that of a nipple. The word entered the medical lexicon in the early 19th century as anatomy began to be formalized and described in detail. The mastoid process was recognized as a significant structure in the study of cranial anatomy due to its unique anatomical features and its relationship with the ear. Its importance was emphasized as more was understood about ear infections and their complications, leading to the medical term being commonly used in both clinical and educational contexts.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #18,900, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 18897 geopolitical
- 18898 prefect
- 18899 imp
- 18900 mastoid
- 18901 endometrial
- 18902 crouching
- 18903 pluralistic
- ...