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Massif: meaning, definitions and examples

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massif

 

[ mæˈsɪf ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

geography feature

A massif is a section of the Earth's crust that is lifted above the surrounding area, creating a distinct geological formation. Massifs are characterized by their rugged, elevated terrain and are commonly found in mountainous regions. They can consist of multiple peaks or ridges and are often formed through tectonic activity.

Synonyms

highland, mountain range, uplift

Examples of usage

  • The Mont Blanc massif is a prominent feature in the Alps.
  • Geologists studied the ancient massif to understand its formation.
  • Hiking in the Rocky Mountain massif offers stunning views.
  • The Himalayas consist of several spectacular massifs.

Translations

Translations of the word "massif" in other languages:

🇵🇹 maciço

🇮🇳 मासिफ

🇩🇪 Massiv

🇮🇩 massif

🇺🇦 масив

🇵🇱 masyw

🇯🇵 マッシフ

🇫🇷 massif

🇪🇸 macizo

🇹🇷 kütle

🇰🇷 마시프

🇸🇦 كتلة

🇨🇿 masiv

🇸🇰 masív

🇨🇳 山 massif

🇸🇮 masiv

🇮🇸 massíf

🇰🇿 масив

🇬🇪 მასივი

🇦🇿 massif

🇲🇽 macizo

Word origin

The term 'massif' originates from the French word which translates to 'massive' in English, derived from the Latin word 'mānsu', meaning 'to remain' or 'to stay' in one place. It was first used in geological contexts in the 19th century to describe distinct, solid blocks of crust that stand apart from the surrounding areas. The notion of massifs became significant as geologists began to classify various mountainous regions and their structures, emphasizing the unique formation processes that lead to the creation of these elevated terrains. Over time, the term has been widely adopted in both scientific literature and everyday language to refer to large, stable mountain forms.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,140, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.