Masculinity: meaning, definitions and examples

Often used in a neutral or positive context when discussing qualities, attributes, or behaviors traditionally associated with men. It can refer to biological, social, cultural, and psychological dimensions.

• The movie explores various aspects of masculinity.
• He wrote a book about modern masculinity.

Often used in a positive sense to describe traditional male virtues such as strength, courage, and fortitude. The term can sometimes carry a vintage or old-fashioned connotation.

• He displayed great manliness in the face of danger.
• The novel portrays a sense of manliness that is now considered outdated.

Typically used to describe male physical strength, vigor, or sexual potency. It can often be found in discussions about health, fitness, and sexuality.

• The advertisement emphasized the virility-enhancing benefits of the supplement.
• Ancient cultures often celebrated virility as an important trait for leaders.

Usually used in a negative or critical context to describe an exaggerated sense of masculinity that emphasizes aggression, dominance, or the suppression of emotions.

• His machismo made it difficult for him to show vulnerability.
• She criticized the machismo in the company culture.