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Manorial Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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manorial

[məˈnɔːrɪəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

feudal system

Manorial relates to the manors that were prevalent in the feudal system of Europe, particularly during the Middle Ages. It refers to the economic and social structure centered around a lord's estate, including the lands, peasants, and agricultural production. The manorial system was characterized by the relationship between the lord and the serfs who worked the land, often under various obligations. This term captures the essence of rural life and land management during the feudal period.

Synonyms

feudal, landholding, lordship.

Examples of usage

  • The manorial estate was divided into various fields.
  • She studied manorial records to understand medieval land distributions.
  • Manorial rights often dictated the responsibilities of the local peasantry.

Translations

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Origin of 'manorial'

The word 'manorial' originates from the Late Latin term 'manoralis', which is derived from 'manor', a term referring to a large country house or estate. The concept of manorialism arose in the early Middle Ages as a method of rural organization. It was a system where land was owned by a lord and managed in a manner that ensured self-sufficiency and protection for the peasants living on it. The term became more widely used as the feudal system expanded throughout Europe, particularly in England and France, to describe the relationships and responsibilities within the hierarchical structure of the time. During this period, the role of the manor became central to agrarian life, representing not just a physical space but a complex social system that governed everyday life.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,069, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.