Malus: meaning, definitions and examples
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malus
[ ΛmeΙͺlΙs ]
botanical term
Malus is a genus of trees and shrubs in the family Rosaceae, commonly known as apple trees. They are characterized by their fruit, which are typically pome varieties, and are primarily cultivated for their edible fruits.
Synonyms
apple, apple tree, fruit tree
Examples of usage
- The Malus domestica is the most common apple tree.
- Malus trees are often grown in orchards worldwide.
- The flowers of the Malus species are highly attractive to pollinators.
Word origin
The term 'Malus' comes from Latin, where it simply means 'apple'. It has been used historically in botany to categorize several species of apple trees and related plants within the Rosaceae family. The genus was first established scientifically in the 18th century as botany began to develop more formal classifications. Over time, 'Malus' has been associated with various hybrids and cultivated varieties of apples, which have been significant both agriculturally and culturally in many societies. The importance of apples in human diets, folklore, and traditions has contributed to the widespread recognition of this genus.