Maligner: meaning, definitions and examples
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maligner
[ məˈlaɪndʒər ]
medical
A person who pretends to be ill or disabled in order to avoid work or responsibility.
Synonyms
faker, malingerer, shirker.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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maligner |
Used to describe someone who speaks ill of others or spreads false accusations.
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malingerer |
Refers to someone who pretends to be ill or injured to avoid work or responsibilities.
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faker |
Used for a person who pretends to be something or someone they are not, often for deceptive reasons.
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shirker |
Describes someone who avoids their duties or responsibilities, often in a lazy manner.
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Examples of usage
- He was caught faking his symptoms to get out of work, what a maligner!
- She was labeled as a maligner after several doctors found no evidence of her alleged illness.
general
A person who speaks ill of someone or something, often spreading false information or malicious gossip.
Synonyms
backbiter, defamer, slanderer.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
maligner |
This word is suitable for describing a person who speaks harmful and false things about others, typically with the intent of causing damage to someone's reputation.
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defamer |
Ideal for formal contexts, 'defamer' refers to someone who intentionally spreads false statements that damage another person's reputation.
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slanderer |
This word is appropriate in both legal and everyday scenarios to describe someone who makes false spoken statements that damage a person's reputation.
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backbiter |
Use 'backbiter' when referring to someone who speaks ill of others behind their back, often in a deceitful or covert manner.
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Examples of usage
- Don't believe everything she says, she's known to be a maligner and twist the truth.
- The internet is full of maligners who hide behind anonymity to spread lies and negativity.
Translations
Translations of the word "maligner" in other languages:
🇵🇹 caluniador
🇮🇳 बदनाम करने वाला
🇩🇪 Verleumder
🇮🇩 pemfitnah
🇺🇦 наклепник
🇵🇱 oszczerca
🇯🇵 中傷者
🇫🇷 calomniateur
🇪🇸 calumniador
🇹🇷 iftiracı
🇰🇷 중상자
🇸🇦 مُفْتَرٍ
🇨🇿 pomlouvač
🇸🇰 ohovárač
🇨🇳 诽谤者
🇸🇮 obrekovalec
🇮🇸 rógber
🇰🇿 жалақор
🇬🇪 ცილისმწამებელი
🇦🇿 böhtançı
🇲🇽 calumniador
Etymology
The word 'maligner' originated from the French word 'malingre', meaning sickly. Over time, it evolved to describe a person who pretends to be sick or disabled. The term expanded to include those who spread false information or speak ill of others. Maligners have been viewed negatively throughout history for their deceitful behavior.
See also: malignancy, malignity.