Malignant: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'malignant' comes from the Latin 'malignus,' meaning 'ill-disposed' or 'wicked.'
• It combines 'mal-', meaning 'bad,' with '-gnant,' which comes from 'gnere,' meaning 'to generate or produce.'
• The term has been used since the early 15th century to describe harmful diseases.

Medicine

• In medicine, 'malignant' typically refers to tumors that grow aggressively and can spread to other parts of the body.
• Malignant cells are characterized by uncontrolled growth and the ability to invade neighboring tissues.
• Contrast with 'benign,' which describes tumors that are not aggressive and do not spread.

Literature

• Malignant themes can be found in literature, often representing evil forces or corrupting influences.
• Authors use malignant characters to explore the darker sides of human nature and conflict.
• Shakespeare's works often discuss malignant motives, showing how harmful intentions can lead to tragedy.

Pop Culture

• In horror movies, 'malignant' often describes villains or supernatural entities that threaten the protagonists.
• The term gained popularity through media portrayal of cancer, making it a familiar concept even outside the medical field.
• Films and books portray malignant forces as threats that incite fear and challenge the heroes.

Psychology

• Malignant traits in personality psychology can refer to a combination of narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy.
• Research suggests that individuals with malignant personality traits may exhibit harmful behaviors towards others.
• Understanding malignant traits can help in addressing toxic relationships and societal issues.

At #6,798 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.

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