Malicious program Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

computer security

A malicious program is a type of software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system. Malicious programs can include viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware, spyware, and adware.

malicious software, malware.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
malicious program	This term is used more generally to describe a specific harmful software application. It is less technical than some other terms and might be used in a conversation with someone who is not very familiar with computer security. The technician removed the malicious program from the computer. You should be careful when downloading files to avoid installing malicious programs.
malware	This is the most commonly used term in both general and technical contexts to describe all kinds of harmful software, including viruses, worms, and Trojan horses. It is widely recognized and understood. Our company uses specialized software to protect against malware. The recent malware attack compromised several servers.
malicious software	This term is more formal and is often found in written documentation, technical manuals, or formal reports. It is essentially equivalent to 'malware' but sounds more technical. Antivirus programs can help protect your system from malicious software. The installation of malicious software can significantly impact system performance.

Examples of usage

• Be careful when downloading files from unknown sources to avoid infecting your computer with a malicious program.

• The company's network was compromised by a malicious program that stole sensitive data.

• Installing antivirus software can help protect your computer from malicious programs.

• The malicious program disguised itself as a legitimate software update to trick users into downloading it.

• A security breach occurred due to a malicious program exploiting a vulnerability in the system.