Mainspring Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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mainspring
[ˈmeɪnˌsprɪŋ ]
Definition
mechanical devices
A mainspring is the primary spring in a mechanical device that provides the motive power. It is usually wound up to store energy and releases it gradually to drive the mechanism, such as in watches or clocks. The mainspring is crucial in ensuring the accurate movement of the gears and the overall functionality of the device. The health of a device can often be determined by the condition of its mainspring.
Synonyms
coil spring, spring, tension spring.
Examples of usage
- The clock stopped working because the mainspring broke.
- He cleaned and oiled the mainspring to restore the watch's functionality.
- The craftsman expertly replaced the worn mainspring in the antique watch.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Mechanics
- In clockmaking, the mainspring is crucial for keeping time because it drives the gears when wound tight.
- Different materials, such as brass and stainless steel, are used for mainsprings to enhance durability and tension.
Cultural References
- In literature, the concept of a 'mainspring' is often used metaphorically to describe the driving force behind a character's actions.
- Some animated films portray characters whose 'mainspring' represents their motivation or zest for life, illustrating the idea in a whimsical way.
Technology
- Modern advancements have led to the use of mainspring mechanisms in various devices, including watches, music boxes, and some types of toys.
- High-tech watchmakers are now creating mainsprings made from advanced materials like silicon to improve performance and reduce wear.
Psychology
- In psychological terms, the mainspring of someone’s behavior refers to their fundamental motivations or drives that dictate their actions.
- Understanding what serves as a person's 'mainspring' can help in therapy and personal development by pinpointing core desires.
Origin of 'mainspring'
Main points about word origin
- The term comes from the combination of 'main', meaning primary or principal, and 'spring', which refers to a coil that stores energy.
- It has been used since the early 16th century, originally referring to the main mechanism in clocks.
The term 'mainspring' dates back to the 15th century, deriving from Middle English roots. It is a compound of 'main', meaning primary or chief, and 'spring', indicating a device that stores mechanical energy. The usage of mainsprings became especially relevant during the development of mechanical clocks and watches in Europe. Craftsmen in the clockmaking industry recognized the critical role that these springs played in the overall timing mechanism. The evolution of the mainspring coincided with advancements in metallurgy and engineering, allowing for more refined and smaller springs that could enhance the precision of timekeeping. Over the centuries, the mainspring has become synonymous with the idea of the driving force behind a mechanical action, leading to its continued relevance in both traditional and modern gadgetry.