Magnesium: meaning, definitions and examples
๐งช
magnesium
[ mรฆษกหniหziษm ]
chemical element
Magnesium is a chemical element with the symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a shiny gray solid and is a member of the alkaline earth metals. Magnesium is essential for all living organisms and plays a crucial role in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body. It is commonly found in foods such as green leafy vegetables, nuts, seeds, and whole grains, and is vital for maintaining proper muscle and nerve function.
Synonyms
Mg, alkaline earth metal, chemical element.
Examples of usage
- Magnesium helps regulate muscle contractions.
- He takes magnesium supplements for his health.
- Lack of magnesium can lead to cramps.
- Magnesium is important for bone health.
Translations
Translations of the word "magnesium" in other languages:
๐ต๐น magnรฉsio
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฎเฅเคเฅเคจเฅเคถเคฟเคฏเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Magnesium
๐ฎ๐ฉ magnesium
๐บ๐ฆ ะผะฐะณะฝัะน
๐ต๐ฑ magnez
๐ฏ๐ต ใใฐใใทใฆใ
๐ซ๐ท magnรฉsium
๐ช๐ธ magnesio
๐น๐ท magnezyum
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ง๊ทธ๋ค์
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ุบููุณููู
๐จ๐ฟ hoลฤรญk
๐ธ๐ฐ horฤรญk
๐จ๐ณ ้
๐ธ๐ฎ magnezij
๐ฎ๐ธ magnesรญum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะผะฐะณะฝะธะน
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ magneziya
๐ฒ๐ฝ magnesio
Etymology
The term 'magnesium' is derived from the Greek word 'Magnesia,' derived from a region in Thessaly that was known for its mineral resources. The element was first identified in 1755 by the British chemist Joseph Black. Initially, it was recognized as a distinct metal in 1808 when Sir Humphry Davy isolated it through the electrolysis of its compounds. Davy's work provided crucial insights into the reactivity of magnesium, which was misunderstood in earlier studies. This alkaline earth metal is essential for various biological processes, and its importance has been acknowledged in nutritional science and medicine. Because of its abundance in the Earth's crust, magnesium is widely utilized in industry, including in alloys and as a reducing agent in chemical reactions. The history of magnesium reflects its journey from being a relatively obscure mineral to a vital element in chemistry and health.