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Macaque Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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macaque

[məˈkæk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

type of monkey

Macaques are a diverse genus of Old World monkeys that are found throughout Africa and Asia. They are known for their adaptability to different environments, including urban areas. Macaques typically have strong social structures and live in troops. They are characterized by their long tails and varying fur colors, which help them adapt to their habitats. These primates play an important role in their ecosystems as both prey and foragers.

Synonyms

monkey, primate, simian.

Examples of usage

  • The macaque spotted a fruit tree.
  • Macaques often interact with tourists in urban settings.
  • Scientists study macaques to understand primate behavior.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Social Behavior

  • Macaques are known for their complex social structures, often living in groups that can include up to 100 individuals.
  • These monkeys communicate through a variety of vocalizations and facial expressions, showcasing a rich social life.

Cultural Significance

  • In some cultures, macaques are considered sacred, like the Rhesus macaque in Hinduism, which is often associated with deities.
  • Japanese macaques, also known as snow monkeys, are famous for bathing in hot springs, highlighting their unique behaviors and adaptability.

Scientific Research

  • Macaques play a pivotal role in medical research, especially in fields like neuroscience and psychology, due to their genetic similarity to humans.
  • Studies with macaques have contributed to significant advancements in understanding both behavior and health disorders.

Conservation Status

  • Several species of macaques are threatened due to habitat loss, hunting, and the illegal pet trade, prompting conservation efforts worldwide.
  • The Tibetan macaque is an example of a species that is facing declining populations due to encroachment on its natural habitat.

Origin of 'macaque'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'macaque' comes from the French word 'macaque', which likely originated from the Akan word 'makak', meaning monkey.
  • In early scientific literature, different species of macaques were classified based on their habitats and social structures, reflecting the variety among them.

The term 'macaque' originates from the French word 'macaque,' which itself is derived from the Spanish 'macaco.' The Spanish term has its roots in the West African languages, where it referred to a type of monkey. Macaques have been recognized for centuries in various cultures due to their presence in both Africa and Asia. The scientific classification of macaques began in the 18th century, when explorers and naturalists began to study them more closely. Over time, the understanding of macaques expanded as they were found in a variety of habitats, leading to the identification of several species. The adaptations of macaques to human environments have made them a subject of curiosity and research in modern times.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,853, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.