Macadamizing: meaning, definitions and examples
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macadamizing
[ məkəˈdæmɪˌzaɪŋ ]
road construction
Macadamizing refers to the process of constructing roads using crushed stone or gravel, typically arranged in layers and compacted. This technique, named after Scottish engineer John Loudon McAdam, revolutionized road building in the 19th century. It involves creating a durable roadway surface that can withstand the pressure of traffic. The process starts with a foundation of larger stones, topped with smaller stones, which are then compacted to form a hard surface.
Synonyms
constructing, paving, surfacing
Examples of usage
- The team started macadamizing the new highway.
- Macadamizing is essential for maintaining rural roads.
- They macadamized the access road to improve safety.
Translations
Translations of the word "macadamizing" in other languages:
🇵🇹 macadamização
🇮🇳 मैकडमाइजिंग
🇩🇪 Makadamisierung
🇮🇩 macadamizing
🇺🇦 македамізація
🇵🇱 makadamizacja
🇯🇵 マカダム化
🇫🇷 macadamisation
🇪🇸 macadamización
🇹🇷 makadamlaştırma
🇰🇷 마카다미화
🇸🇦 تعبيد المكاديم
🇨🇿 makadamizace
🇸🇰 makadamizácia
🇨🇳 马卡丹化
🇸🇮 makadamizacija
🇮🇸 makadamizering
🇰🇿 макадамизация
🇬🇪 მაკადამიზაცია
🇦🇿 makadamlaşdırma
🇲🇽 macadamización
Etymology
The term 'macadamizing' is derived from the name of John Loudon McAdam, a Scottish engineer who developed this innovative road construction method in the early 19th century. McAdam proposed a multi-layered approach to road building, where crushed stone was laid over a drainage layer. His methods gained popularity in the UK and beyond, leading to improved road conditions and paving techniques. By combining various stone sizes, McAdam believed he could create a stable roadbed that offered both durability and effectiveness for transportation. The impact of his work on civil engineering was profound, leading to the widespread adoption of macadamized roads during the industrial revolution. Today, the term is used more broadly to describe any road constructed using similar layered techniques.