Macadamized Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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macadamized
[məˈkæd.ə.maɪzd ]
Definition
road construction
Macadamized refers to a type of road construction that uses crushed stone or gravel to create a durable surface. This method was developed by Scottish engineer John Loudon McAdam in the early 19th century, prioritizing drainage and a smooth traveling surface.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The city decided to upgrade the dirt path to a macadamized road.
- After heavy rainfall, the macadamized streets drained quickly.
- Many rural areas still rely on macadamized roads for transportation.
- The macadamized surface made the journey much smoother.
Translations
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Origin of 'macadamized'
The term 'macadamized' originates from the name of John Loudon McAdam, a Scottish engineer who pioneered the system of road construction that bears his name. In the early 19th century, McAdam introduced a revolutionary method of road surfacing using layers of small stones. Unlike traditional roads made of larger stones, McAdam's method emphasized the importance of a smooth, stable surface that facilitated easier travel and better drainage. This innovation significantly improved the quality of roads, allowing larger and heavier vehicles to pass without damaging the surface. As a result, the term 'macadamized' became synonymous with high-quality road construction and was widely adopted across the world. Today, while modern technology has introduced various paving materials, the principles of McAdam's design are still evident in road construction practices.