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Loom: meaning, definitions and examples

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loom

 

[luːm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

textile production

A loom is a device used for weaving fabric by interlacing threads at right angles. Looms can range from small hand-held frames to large industrial machines.

Synonyms

weaver, weaving machine.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
loom

This can be confusing, but 'loom' as a verb means something is about to happen and is often used to describe something impending, usually with a sense of foreboding.

  • A storm loomed on the horizon.
  • The threat of layoffs loomed over the employees.
weaving machine

A modern, automated version of a loom specifically designed for the process of weaving.

  • The factory installed a new weaving machine to increase production.
  • The weaving machine hummed as it produced yards of fabric.
weaver

Refers to a person whose occupation is weaving cloth, fabrics, etc.

  • The weaver worked tirelessly at her loom.
  • Ancient weavers created beautiful tapestries.

Examples of usage

  • The weaver operated the loom to create a beautiful tapestry.
  • She sat at the loom for hours, carefully weaving the intricate design.
Context #2 | Verb

to appear in a large or threatening form

To loom means to appear as a shadowy, oversized, or threatening figure.

Synonyms

dominate, tower.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
loom

Loom is often used to describe something large and threatening that appears indistinct or shadowy. It implies a sense of impending danger or importance.

  • A dark shape loomed on the horizon
  • Financial troubles loomed large over the project
tower

Tower is used to describe something that stands high above its surroundings, often impressively or even majestically. It generally has a more positive or neutral connotation.

  • The ancient castle towers over the village
  • He towered above his peers, both in height and leadership
dominate

Dominate is used to describe a situation where someone or something has control or power over others. It can refer to physical power, influence, or authority.

  • The skyscraper dominates the city skyline
  • She tends to dominate conversations with her strong opinions

Examples of usage

  • The dark clouds loomed over the horizon, signaling an approaching storm.
  • His tall figure loomed in the doorway, casting a shadow over the room.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word originates from the Old English 'loma', which referred to a tool used for weaving.
  • Related words in other languages show the universal importance of weaving, such as the Latin 'textura', meaning fabric.
  • The term 'loom' has been in use since at least the 13th century, highlighting its longstanding significance in textile production.

Cultural Significance

  • Looms have been essential in many cultures, from ancient Egypt to modern times, symbolizing craftsmanship and tradition.
  • In various indigenous cultures, weaving is not just a craft but a form of storytelling, with patterns and colors holding specific meanings.
  • The art of weaving on looms is often passed down through generations, preserving cultural identity and skills.

Technology and Innovation

  • The invention of mechanical looms during the Industrial Revolution transformed the textile industry, greatly increasing fabric production.
  • Modern electronic looms can automatically adjust threads and designs, combining traditional techniques with advanced technology.
  • 3D weaving technology is emerging, allowing for the creation of intricate designs that were once impossible to achieve.

Psychological Aspect

  • The act of weaving can be therapeutic, promoting mindfulness and relaxation through repetitive, rhythmic movements.
  • Studies suggest that engaging in crafts like weaving can improve mental health by reducing stress and fostering creativity.
  • Looms are seen as a symbol of patience and perseverance, much like life itself – each thread represents a moment or decision intertwined.

Art and Design

  • Textile art using loom techniques has gained popularity in contemporary art, pushing boundaries between functional textiles and abstract art.
  • Famous artists have integrated weaving and looms into their work, redefining textiles as an important medium in the art world.
  • Fashion designers often collaborate with traditional weavers to create unique fabrics that celebrate cultural heritage.

Translations

Translations of the word "loom" in other languages:

🇵🇹 tear

🇮🇳 करघा

🇩🇪 Webstuhl

🇮🇩 alat tenun

🇺🇦 ткацький верстат

🇵🇱 krosno

🇯🇵 織機 (しょっき)

🇫🇷 métier à tisser

🇪🇸 telar

🇹🇷 dokuma tezgahı

🇰🇷 베틀

🇸🇦 نول

🇨🇿 tkalcovský stav

🇸🇰 tkáčsky stav

🇨🇳 织布机 (zhībùjī)

🇸🇮 stroj za tkanje

🇮🇸 vefstóll

🇰🇿 тоқыма машинасы

🇬🇪 საკერავი სადგური

🇦🇿 toxucu dəzgahı

🇲🇽 telar

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,728, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.