Lobbyist: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The term 'lobbyist' comes from the word 'lobby', which originally referred to a place where people wait to see lawmakers.
• In the 19th century, the term started to specifically mean those who seek to influence politicians in the lobby of a legislature.

Political Influence

• Lobbyists often represent special interest groups, such as businesses or non-profits, trying to sway decisions in their favor.
• In the United States, the lobbying industry is worth billions, with thousands of lobbyists registered to work with government officials.

Regulation

• Many countries have laws that require lobbyists to disclose who they represent and how much they spend to influence decisions.
• The Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 in the US aimed to bring transparency to lobbying activities, mandating registration and reporting.

Cultural Perception

• Public opinion on lobbyists can be mixed; some view them as necessary for representing diverse interests, while others see them as corrupt.
• In media, lobbyists are often portrayed as powerful figures, sometimes contributing to negative perceptions about political influence.

Historical Context

• The concept of lobbying started appearing prominently in the 18th century when organizations sought to influence the early American government.
• One notable early lobbyist was William Penn, who sought to influence Parliament in the late 1600s for the benefits of Pennsylvania.

Positioned at #22,404, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.

• ...
• 22401 reprinting
• 22402 priestess
• 22403 chloral
• 22404 lobbyist
• 22405 granary
• 22406 overtaking
• 22407 throbbed
• ...