Lifespan: meaning, definitions and examples

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lifespan

 

[ ˈlaɪfˌspæn ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

duration of life

Lifespan refers to the length of time a person, animal, or thing is alive or exists. It is the period between birth and death, encompassing all stages of development and decline.

Synonyms

duration of life, life expectancy, longevity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lifespan

Use 'lifespan' to talk about the total number of years a person, animal, or object is expected to live or function.

  • The average lifespan of a domestic cat is around 15 years
life expectancy

Use 'life expectancy' when talking about the average period a person or organism is expected to live, often based on statistical averages. It is commonly used in health and demographic studies.

  • Due to better healthcare, the life expectancy in many countries has increased
longevity

Use 'longevity' when referring to long life or long duration of service. It often implies a positive view on the length of life or durability.

  • Her longevity in the company is a testament to her dedication and hard work
duration of life

Use 'duration of life' to specifically denote the ongoing time from birth to death, often used in formal or technical contexts.

  • The duration of life for some insects is only a few days

Examples of usage

  • The average lifespan of a human being is around 70-80 years.
  • Dogs have a shorter lifespan compared to humans.
Context #2 | Noun

use in biology

In biology, lifespan refers to the maximum potential age that an individual of a species can reach. It is influenced by genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Synonyms

longevity potential, maximum age potential.

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Word Description / Examples
lifespan

Describing the duration of life for people, animals, or objects.

  • The average human lifespan has increased significantly over the last century
  • Turtles have a remarkably long lifespan
maximum age potential

Used when discussing the theoretical upper limit of lifespan a species or organism can reach.

  • Research is focused on extending the maximum age potential of humans
  • The maximum age potential of some types of trees is over a thousand years

Examples of usage

  • The lifespan of a fruit fly is much shorter than that of a tortoise.
  • Research is ongoing to extend the lifespan of certain species.
Context #3 | Noun

technology and products

Lifespan can also refer to the duration for which a product or technology remains functional or usable before it needs to be replaced or upgraded.

Synonyms

durability, long-lasting quality.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lifespan

Applicable when mentioning the time period an organism, object, or project will continue to exist or be functional. This can be used for both living beings and inanimate objects.

  • The average lifespan of a domestic cat is about 15 years.
  • The lifespan of this battery is approximately two years.
durability

Typically used to describe how well an object or material can withstand wear, pressure, or damage. This word usually relates to inanimate objects and focuses on their ability to last under challenging conditions.

  • The durability of this phone case ensures that it can protect your device from drops and scratches.
  • Metal roofs are known for their durability in severe weather conditions.
long-lasting quality

Often utilized in marketing and advertising to emphasize that a product or material can maintain its performance or appearance for a long time. It has a positive connotation and is used to highlight the extended usability or effectiveness of a product.

  • This paint boasts a long-lasting quality, keeping your walls vibrant for years.
  • Customers appreciate the long-lasting quality of this skincare product.

Examples of usage

  • The lifespan of a smartphone battery depends on usage habits.
  • Regular maintenance can extend the lifespan of machinery.

Translations

Translations of the word "lifespan" in other languages:

🇵🇹 expectativa de vida

🇮🇳 जीवनकाल

🇩🇪 Lebensdauer

🇮🇩 usia hidup

🇺🇦 тривалість життя

🇵🇱 długość życia

🇯🇵 寿命 (じゅみょう)

🇫🇷 espérance de vie

🇪🇸 esperanza de vida

🇹🇷 yaşam süresi

🇰🇷 수명 (수명)

🇸🇦 العمر المتوقع

🇨🇿 délka života

🇸🇰 dĺžka života

🇨🇳 寿命 (shòumìng)

🇸🇮 pričakovana življenjska doba

🇮🇸 líftími

🇰🇿 өмір сүру ұзақтығы

🇬🇪 სიცოცხლის ხანგრძლივობა

🇦🇿 ömür müddəti

🇲🇽 esperanza de vida

Etymology

The word 'lifespan' originated in the early 20th century, combining 'life' and 'span'. It reflects the concept of measuring the duration of life or existence. The term has been widely used in fields such as biology, demography, and technology to describe various aspects of longevity and durability.

See also: afterlife, alive, life, lifebuoy, lifeless, lifelessly, lifelessness, lifeline, lifelong, lifemode, lifesaver, lifestyle, lifetime, lifeway.