Lichen: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
lichen
[หlaษชkษn ]
Definition
biological term
Lichen is a composite organism arising from the symbiotic relationship between fungi and photosynthetic partners, typically algae or cyanobacteria. They can inhabit extreme environments and play critical roles in soil formation and nutrient cycling.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Lichens can be found on rocks and tree bark.
- Some lichens are sensitive to air pollution.
- Researchers study lichens to monitor environmental health.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'lichen' comes from the Greek word 'lichenas,' which means 'mushroom' or 'toadstool.'
- In Latin, it's referred to as 'lichen,' which also relates to fungi, highlighting its unique nature.
Ecology
- Lichens are excellent indicators of air quality, as they are highly sensitive to pollution, especially sulfur dioxide.
- They can survive in some of the harshest environments, including deserts and arctic tundras, showcasing their resilience.
Cultural Significance
- In traditional medicine, some cultures use parts of lichens for their potential healing properties, although caution is advised.
- Certain lichens are used in dyes and perfumes, highlighting their importance in manufacturing and art.
Science
- Scientists have studied lichens for their incredible ability to produce their own food through photosynthesis, despite being a symbiotic organism.
- Research shows that lichens can live for thousands of years, providing insights into environmental changes over time.
Art and Literature
- Lichens often inspire artists due to their intricate patterns and colors, symbolizing natureโs beauty and complexity.
- In literature, they sometimes symbolize endurance and survival, representing how life can thrive in difficult conditions.
Translations
Translations of the word "lichen" in other languages:
๐ต๐น lรญquen
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคพเค
๐ฉ๐ช Flechte
๐ฎ๐ฉ lumut
๐บ๐ฆ ะปะธัะฐะนะฝะธะบ
๐ต๐ฑ porost
๐ฏ๐ต ใณใฑ
๐ซ๐ท lichen
๐ช๐ธ lรญquen
๐น๐ท liken
๐ฐ๐ท ์ง์๋ฅ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูุทุญูุจ
๐จ๐ฟ liลกejnรญk
๐ธ๐ฐ machuฤพa
๐จ๐ณ ๅฐ่กฃ
๐ธ๐ฎ liลกaj
๐ฎ๐ธ lรญken
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะผาฏะบ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแฅแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ liken
๐ฒ๐ฝ lรญquen
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #18,274, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 18271 immunized
- 18272 victors
- 18273 pinkish
- 18274 lichen
- 18275 overseeing
- 18276 lettered
- 18277 appertaining
- ...