Lichen: meaning, definitions and examples

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lichen

 

[หˆlaษชkษ™n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

biological term

Lichen is a composite organism arising from the symbiotic relationship between fungi and photosynthetic partners, typically algae or cyanobacteria. They can inhabit extreme environments and play critical roles in soil formation and nutrient cycling.

Synonyms

algae, fungus, moss.

Examples of usage

  • Lichens can be found on rocks and tree bark.
  • Some lichens are sensitive to air pollution.
  • Researchers study lichens to monitor environmental health.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'lichen' comes from the Greek word 'lichenas,' which means 'mushroom' or 'toadstool.'
  • In Latin, it's referred to as 'lichen,' which also relates to fungi, highlighting its unique nature.

Ecology

  • Lichens are excellent indicators of air quality, as they are highly sensitive to pollution, especially sulfur dioxide.
  • They can survive in some of the harshest environments, including deserts and arctic tundras, showcasing their resilience.

Cultural Significance

  • In traditional medicine, some cultures use parts of lichens for their potential healing properties, although caution is advised.
  • Certain lichens are used in dyes and perfumes, highlighting their importance in manufacturing and art.

Science

  • Scientists have studied lichens for their incredible ability to produce their own food through photosynthesis, despite being a symbiotic organism.
  • Research shows that lichens can live for thousands of years, providing insights into environmental changes over time.

Art and Literature

  • Lichens often inspire artists due to their intricate patterns and colors, symbolizing natureโ€™s beauty and complexity.
  • In literature, they sometimes symbolize endurance and survival, representing how life can thrive in difficult conditions.

Translations

Translations of the word "lichen" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น lรญquen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เคพเคˆ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Flechte

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ lumut

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะปะธัˆะฐะนะฝะธะบ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ porost

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚ณใ‚ฑ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท lichen

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ lรญquen

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท liken

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ง€์˜๋ฅ˜

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุงู„ุทุญู„ุจ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ liลกejnรญk

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ machuฤพa

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅœฐ่กฃ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ liลกaj

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ lรญken

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะผาฏะบ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒšแƒ˜แƒฅแƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ liken

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ lรญquen

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,274, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.