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Lice Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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lice

[laษชs ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

parasitic insect

Lice are small, wingless insects that are ectoparasites, living on the skin of mammals and birds. They feed on the blood of their hosts and can cause itching and irritation. There are different types of lice, including head lice, body lice, and pubic lice.

Synonyms

insect, parasite.

Examples of usage

  • My daughter has head lice.
  • Lice can spread quickly in schools.
  • It's essential to treat lice infestations promptly.
  • Body lice are often associated with poor hygiene.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Health

  • Lice infestations are very common, especially among children, as they spread easily through close contact.
  • Schools often have policies for lice checks to help prevent outbreaks, emphasizing health and education.

Pop Culture

  • Lice have been referenced in various songs and books, often symbolizing irritation or the idea of 'bugs' in one's life.
  • In movies, lice can be portrayed comically to show the struggles of childhood, reminding us of the innocence of dealing with such worries.

Research

  • Studies show that there are over 3,000 species of lice, with different types living on humans, mammals, and birds.
  • Genetic studies indicate that head lice have evolved separately from body lice, which shows adaptation to different living environments.

Cultural Practices

  • In some cultures, traditional methods such as using herbal remedies or combs are employed to treat lice infestations.
  • Delousing practices have existed for centuries, with ancient texts referring to lice treatment in various civilizations.

Origin of 'lice'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'lice' comes from Old English 'lฤซce' and has roots in Germanic languages.
  • Lice are part of the order 'Phthiraptera,' which means 'wingless ones' in Greek, highlighting their lack of wings.

The word 'lice' comes from Old English 'lic', which is related to other Germanic words that also refer to pests and parasites. Its roots can be traced back to Proto-Germanic '*leihwล', reflecting the concept of 'to stick' or 'to adhere', as lice cling tightly to their hosts. The evolution of the term through various languages showcases its longstanding presence in human society as a nuisance, particularly noted in many classic texts referencing hygiene and health issues associated with these parasites. Over centuries, lice have become emblematic of neglect or poor living conditions, and the study of these insects has contributed significantly to advancements in public health and hygiene awareness.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,585, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.