Lawrencium: meaning, definitions and examples
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lawrencium
[ ˈlɔːrənsɪəm ]
chemical element
Lawrencium is a synthetic element with the symbol Lr and atomic number 103. It is part of the actinide series and was first synthesized in 1961 by a team of American scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Lawrencium is notable for being the last element in the actinide series and possesses a maximum stable oxidation state of +3. Its most stable isotope, lawrencium-262, has a half-life of approximately 3.6 hours. Due to its radioactivity and rarity, it has no significant commercial applications.
Examples of usage
- Lawrencium was discovered in the early 1960s.
- Scientists study lawrencium for its unique properties.
- Lawrencium is highly radioactive and unstable.
Translations
Translations of the word "lawrencium" in other languages:
🇵🇹 laurêncio
🇮🇳 लॉरेंसियम
🇩🇪 Lawrencium
🇮🇩 lawrensium
🇺🇦 лавренцій
🇵🇱 lawrencjum
🇯🇵 ローレンシウム
🇫🇷 lawrencium
🇪🇸 lawrencio
🇹🇷 lawrensyum
🇰🇷 로렌슘
🇸🇦 لورنسيوم
🇨🇿 lawrencium
🇸🇰 lawrencium
🇨🇳 锂
🇸🇮 lawrencij
🇮🇸 lawrensíum
🇰🇿 лавренций
🇬🇪 ლორენსიუმი
🇦🇿 lawrencium
🇲🇽 lawrencio
Etymology
Lawrencium was first synthesized in 1961 by a team led by Albert Ghiorso at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California. The element was named in honor of Ernest O. Lawrence, who invented the cyclotron, an important type of particle accelerator. The discovery of lawrencium followed the identification of several other transuranium elements and involved bombarding curium with boron ions in a cyclotron. Despite its brief existence owing to its radioactivity, lawrencium has provided scientists with valuable insights into the behavior of heavy elements in the actinide series. It occupies a unique position in the periodic table, being the last actinide and heralding the beginning of the subsequent series of elements.