Lathe: meaning, definitions and examples

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lathe

 

[leษชรฐ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

machining tool

A lathe is a machine tool that rotates a workpiece about an axis to perform various operations such as shaping, cutting, drilling, or sanding. It is commonly used in woodturning and metalworking. The operator uses various cutting tools to shape the material into cylindrical or other shapes. Lathes can be operated manually or automatically, with modern lathes often computer-controlled (CNC). This tool has been essential in the manufacturing sector for producing precise parts.

Synonyms

metal lathe, turning machine, workshop lathe.

Examples of usage

  • The carpenter used a lathe to turn the wooden bowl.
  • He learned how to machine parts on a lathe in the workshop.
  • Lathes are important for creating custom metal components.
  • She adjusted the speed of the lathe for finer finishes.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word comes from the Old English 'laรพa,' related to tools used by craftsmen since ancient times.
  • Lathes were used in ancient Egypt and Greece, indicating that they've helped craftsmen for thousands of years.
  • Early lathes were powered by hand or foot, showing how technology has evolved over time.

Science & Technology

  • Modern lathes can be computer-controlled, allowing for extremely precise cuts, known as CNC (computer numerical control) lathes.
  • Lathes can work with various materials, including wood, metal, plastic, and even glass, showcasing their versatility.
  • The basic operation of turning a workpiece at high speed while a cutting tool shapes it remains consistent across centuries.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, woodworking and metalworking are seen as important skills passed down through generations.
  • Artisans often use lathes to create beautiful and complex designs, marrying function with art.
  • Some traditional craftspeople still prefer manual lathes, valuing the direct connection to their work.

Art & Design

  • Many decorative objects, from bowls to furniture, can be created on a lathe, leading to a rich history in craftsmanship.
  • The process of turning on a lathe allows for intricate patterns and designs not easily made by other means.
  • Lathed wooden pieces often maintain a unique aesthetic, resulting in pieces that are both functional and beautiful.

Translations

Translations of the word "lathe" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น torno

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฒเฅ‡เคฅ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Drehbank

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ mesin bubut

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั‚ะพะบะฐั€ะฝะธะน ะฒะตั€ัั‚ะฐั‚

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ tokarka

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ—‹็›ค (ใ›ใ‚“ใฐใ‚“)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท tour

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ torno

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท tornavida

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์„ ๋ฐ˜

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุฎุฑุทุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ soustruh

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ sรบstruh

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่ฝฆๅบŠ (chฤ“chuรกng)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ struลพnica

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ snรบningsvรฉl

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚ะพะบะฐั€ะปั‹า› ัั‚ะฐะฝะพะบ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฌแƒ แƒ˜แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒฅแƒแƒœแƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ dรถnmษ™ maลŸฤฑnฤฑ

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ torno

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,633, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.