Latchkey: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The term 'latchkey' comes from the combination of 'latch' (the locking mechanism) and 'key' (the tool that opens it).
• It was first recorded in the English language in the 19th century, reflecting changes in household arrangements.

Cultural Context

• In the 1980s and 1990s, the term became widely recognized in North America, associated with 'latchkey kids'—children who were left at home while parents worked.
• Latchkey kids often developed independence as they learned to take care of themselves at a young age.

Psychology

• Studies have shown that latchkey children may experience feelings of neglect but also develop coping skills and self-sufficiency.
• Research indicates that the emotional impact of being a latchkey child can vary widely, depending on family dynamics.

Legislation and Policy

• In response to concerns about latchkey kids, some schools and communities have introduced after-school programs to provide supervision.
• The phenomenon has influenced discussions about work-life balance, parental leave policies, and childcare options.

Media Representation

• Latchkey characters appear frequently in literature and television, often depicted as resilient or adventurous due to their independence.
• Popular media, like books and movies, often explore themes of solitude and self-discovery through the experiences of latchkey kids.