Finesentence mobile logo
Sign in Login / Register

Kina: meaning, definitions and examples

💰
Add to dictionary

kina

 

[ˈkiːnə ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

currency, New Zealand

The term 'kina' refers to the currency of Papua New Guinea. Introduced in 1975, it is subdivided into 100 toea. The kina is used in various daily transactions and is an important part of the country's economy.

Synonyms

currency, money.

Examples of usage

  • I exchanged my dollars for kina at the bank.
  • The price of the fish is 10 kina.
  • Tourists often usekina for shopping in Papua New Guinea.
Context #2 | Noun

currency, historical

Kina was originally derived from the local word for the shell money used by certain communities in Papua New Guinea. This historical context underpins the cultural significance of the currency.

Synonyms

shell money, traditional currency.

Examples of usage

  • Historically, kina were once made from shells.
  • In ancient times, kina was a symbol of wealth.
  • Traditional kina were used in community transactions.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The name 'kina' comes from the term for a shell that was used as money in the region long before coins were made.
  • It was first introduced as the official currency in 1975, replacing the Australian dollar.
  • The word is derived from the local word 'kina', which refers to a type of shell called the 'cowrie'.

Cultural Significance

  • Kina is not just currency; it is deeply tied to the national identity of Papua New Guinea, symbolizing independence and self-reliance.
  • Traditionally, wealth in many Papua New Guinean cultures was measured in terms of valuable items such as pigs and shells, showing a unique economic system.
  • Kina represents the nation’s culture, with designs on the notes depicting local flora, fauna, and historical events.

Economics

  • Papua New Guinea's economy relies heavily on natural resources, and the value of the kina is often impacted by the global commodity market.
  • The currency is available in both coins and paper notes, with coins ranging from one to two kina and notes up to 100 kina.
  • Inflation rates and economic policy changes in the country can significantly affect the strength of kina compared to other currencies.

Geography

  • Papua New Guinea is located in Oceania, and its diverse geography includes deserts, mountains, and rainforests, impacting its trade.
  • The varying landscapes create challenges and opportunities for the economy, influencing the circulation and acceptance of kina in remote areas.
  • It is one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world, with over 800 languages spoken, highlighting the importance of local trade and currency.

Language and Communication

  • In Tok Pisin, the widely spoken language in Papua New Guinea, the word 'kina' has also been adopted to refer to both the currency and the shell used historically.
  • Understanding how locals use kina in trade and barter can offer insights into the social fabric and community relationships in Papua New Guinea.
  • Cultural expressions and local stories often include references to kina, emphasizing its importance in everyday life.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,838, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.