Kidnapper Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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kidnapper

[ˈkɪdˌnæpər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

crime context

A kidnapper is a person who unlawfully seizes and carries away a person by force or fraud. This crime typically involves taking a person against their will, often with the motive of ransom or other nefarious purposes. Kidnapping can lead to serious legal consequences and is considered a grave offense in many jurisdictions.

Synonyms

abductor, captor, snatcher.

Examples of usage

  • The kidnapper demanded a large ransom.
  • Police arrested the kidnapper after a long investigation.
  • The kidnapper was convicted and sentenced to life in prison.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term 'kidnap' originated in the early 17th century, combining 'kid' (referring to a child) and 'nap' (to seize).
  • Initially, it described the act of stealing children for labor, particularly in the American colonies.
  • Legal definitions have evolved, with modern laws emphasizing consent and the victim's age.

Psychology

  • Victims of kidnapping often experience trauma, leading to symptoms such as anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
  • Perpetrators may have complex psychological profiles, often influenced by past trauma or criminal behavior.
  • Coercive tactics are common during kidnappings; manipulators may use threats or psychological pressure on victims.

Crime and Law

  • Kidnapping is considered a felony in most jurisdictions, carrying severe penalties including long prison sentences.
  • Laws vary worldwide, with some countries implementing stricter measures against this crime, particularly regarding children.
  • The overwhelming majority of kidnappings are not random; they are often committed by someone known to the victim.

Pop Culture

  • Kidnapping stories are a popular theme in movies and books, often focusing on the emotions of the victim and their families.
  • The film industry frequently explores the aftermath of kidnappings, focusing on rescue and recovery themes.
  • Infamous cases have led to film adaptations, highlighting the shocking nature of real-life abductions.

Media

  • Kidnappings are often sensationalized in news media, leading to increased fear and vigilant attitudes among the public.
  • High-profile kidnapping cases can lead to changes in law enforcement practices and public policy regarding missing persons.
  • The portrayal of kidnappers in media often influences public perception, leading to stereotypes that may not reflect reality.

Origin of 'kidnapper'

The word 'kidnapper' originates from the term 'kidnap,' which itself dates back to the late 17th century. The word 'kidnap' is believed to have been formed from the combination of 'kid' (meaning a young goat, but by extension, it came to refer to a child) and 'nap' (meaning to take or seize). Originally, it referred to the illegal taking of children, often for servitude or ransom. Over time, the meaning expanded to encompass the unlawful seizing of individuals of any age. Kidnapping has evolved into a significant criminal offense, often covered extensively in the media due to its serious implications and impact on victims and society.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,187 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.