Kenned Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐
kenned
[หkษnษชd ]
Definition
historical reference
The term 'kenned' refers to a metaphorical compound expression often used in Old Norse and Old English literature to convey meaning in a more imaginative way. These figurative phrases replace a single noun with a descriptive phrase, creating a vivid image in the reader's mind. For instance, instead of saying 'sea,' a kenning might describe it as 'whale-road.' Kennings were popular among poets and bards, enhancing the artistry of their language and providing a deeper understanding of the subject. Their use has declined in modern language but can still be found in some modern poetry and literature.
Synonyms
compound expression, figurative language, metaphor.
Examples of usage
- whale-road for sea
- sky-candle for sun
- battle-sweat for blood
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Literature
- The term 'kenned' has appeared in various literary works, particularly in poetry that emphasizes deep understanding and insight.
- In Old Norse sagas, the term was often used to describe a characterโs wisdom or awareness, illustrating the significance of knowledge in storytelling.
- Famous writers have employed the word 'kenned' to evoke a sense of ancient wisdom, reflecting on how characters perceive their world.
Cultural References
- In Scottish culture, the term embodies a rich tradition of storytelling, where understanding and knowledge are valued traits.
- The word has connections to local folklore, where being 'kenned' often implies not just knowledge but a familiarity with community narratives and histories.
- In contemporary slang, 'to ken' might be used casually to imply comprehension or recognition, showing the word's versatile nature.
Psychology
- Understanding something deeply (like being 'kenned') can enhance problem-solving skills and emotional intelligence.
- Cognitive psychologists suggest that deeper comprehension leads to more meaningful learning experiences, linking to how we perceive and 'ken' new information.
- The act of knowing or possessing knowledge ('kenning') can have a profound impact on self-esteem and confidence in social interactions.
Origin of 'kenned'
Main points about word origin
- 'Kenned' originates from the Old English word 'cennan' which means to inform, or to make known.
- The Scottish dialect uses 'ken' as a verb that means 'to know', showing how language evolves regionally.
- The word has connections to Middle Dutch 'kennen', meaning to know or to be familiar with.
The word 'kenned' comes from the Old Norse word 'kenna,' which means 'to know' or 'to recognize.' This linguistic root reflects the idea that kennings involve a degree of imaginative recognition, where the listener or reader understands the metaphoric meaning behind the compound phrases. The tradition of using kennings flourished during the Viking Age, particularly within the poetic traditions of Norse and Anglo-Saxon cultures. These cultures valued oral storytelling, and kennings became a tool for poets to captivate their audiences. By the time they were used in works like 'Beowulf,' kennings had become an essential part of the poetic landscape, contributing to the richness and depth of the narrative. Over centuries, while the use of kennings declined with the advent of more straightforward forms of language, their historical significance endures, influencing modern poetry and creative writing.