Kappa Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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kappa

[ˈkæpə ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

mythological creature

Kappa is a creature from Japanese folklore, often depicted as a water-dwelling amphibian with a turtle-like shell and a dish on its head that holds water. These mythical beings are known for their mischievous behavior and are said to inhabit rivers and ponds, luring unsuspecting humans into the water. While they can be dangerous, kappa are also known for their honor code; if one loses its dish of water, it can lose its powers. They are often associated with rice and farming, believed to help in agriculture but also to cause mischief.

Synonyms

mythical creature, river demon, water spirit.

Examples of usage

  • The kappa pulled the fisherman into the water.
  • In Japanese folklore, kappa are known for challenging people to sumo wrestling matches.
  • Kappas are often celebrated in festivals along rivers in Japan.

Translations

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Origin of 'kappa'

The term 'kappa' originates from the Japanese language, specifically from the word '河童' (kappa), which translates to 'river child.' The etymology reflects its association with rivers and water bodies. Kappa have been part of Japanese folklore for centuries, with their first mentions dating back to the Heian period (794-1185). They were often depicted in art and literature, evolving from mere river spirits to complex characters within Japanese mythology. Over time, kappa became a symbol of various cultural messages, ranging from warnings against drowning to representing the duality of nature – both protective and mischievous. Their iconography has persisted into modern times, sometimes appearing in manga, anime, and other forms of popular culture. The fascinating blend of fear and reverence that surrounds kappa highlights the rich tapestry of Japanese mythological heritage.