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Kabuki Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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kabuki

[kəˈbuːki ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

Japanese theater

Kabuki is a traditional form of Japanese theater known for its stylized drama and the elaborate make-up worn by its performers. It began in the early 17th century and has been recognized as an important cultural art form. Kabuki incorporates music, dance, and acting, often featuring historical tales, moral conflicts, and supernatural elements. Performances are characterized by their vibrant costumes and the use of exaggerated movements, which help convey the emotional intensity of the stories. It is traditionally performed by male actors, even in roles that depict women.

Synonyms

Japanese theater, traditional drama.

Examples of usage

  • I attended a kabuki performance in Tokyo.
  • The kabuki actors wore stunning costumes.
  • Kabuki shows often include live musical accompaniment.
  • Her passion for kabuki led her to study traditional Japanese arts.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'kabuki'

The word 'kabuki' (歌舞伎) consists of three kanji characters: 'ka' (歌) meaning 'song', 'bu' (舞) meaning 'dance', and 'ki' (伎) meaning 'skill' or 'art'. This reflects the art's combination of music, dance, and dramatic performance. Kabuki originated in the early Edo period (1603-1868), with the first performances credited to a woman named Izumo no Okuni. Initially, it was performed by women, until in the late 17th century, the government prohibited women from acting due to moral concerns. As a result, male actors began to take over, and the practice of 'onnagata' emerged, where men played female roles. Over the years, kabuki evolved, incorporating decorative elements like elaborate costumes, intricate make-up, and specific acting styles. It became a popular form of entertainment for the samurai class and eventually for the general populace, gaining international recognition as a quintessential representation of Japanese culture.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,478 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.