Jump: meaning, definitions and examples

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jump

 

[ dส’สŒmp ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

physical activity

To push oneself off a surface and into the air by using one's leg muscles, typically with the intention of landing at a different location.

Synonyms

bound, hop, leap, vault.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
jump

Used in everyday situations to describe the action of pushing yourself off the ground with your legs.

  • He can jump very high on the trampoline.
  • The cat jumped over the fence.
leap

Used to describe longer or more forceful jumps, often implying a significant distance or effort. Can also be used metaphorically to describe significant actions or changes.

  • The athlete leapt over the hurdle with ease.
  • She decided to take a leap of faith and start her own business.
hop

Used to describe short, quick jumps, often on one leg. Commonly used for small animals or children.

  • The child hopped on one foot towards his mother.
  • The rabbit hopped across the garden.
bound

Often used to describe a more lively or energetic movement, typically in the context of running with big, jumping steps. It can also suggest a sense of enthusiasm or excitement.

  • The dog bounded across the field to greet its owner.
  • She bounded up the stairs excitedly.
vault

Used to describe a jump that involves propelling oneself over an obstacle with the help of one's hands or a pole. Often associated with gymnastics or track and field sports.

  • He vaulted the fence effortlessly.
  • The gymnast vaulted over the apparatus with perfect form.

Examples of usage

  • He jumped over the fence to escape.
  • She jumped for joy when she heard the news.
  • The cat jumped onto the table.
Context #2 | Noun

athletics

An act of jumping, especially a sudden or energetic one.

Synonyms

bound, hop, leap, vault.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
jump

General use for moving quickly off the ground using your legs, in both literal and figurative situations.

  • The cat jumped over the fence
  • She jumped at the opportunity for a promotion
leap

Indicates a long or high jump, often used to emphasize effort or distance. Can be used metaphorically to describe taking chances or making significant moves.

  • The athlete leapt over the hurdle
  • She took a leap of faith and started her own business
hop

Describes a small jump, usually on one foot or both feet together, often used for small animals or playful actions.

  • The rabbit hopped across the yard
  • Children were hopping around the playground
bound

Often used to describe a big, joyful leap with energy, or in describing movement with purpose.

  • The dog bounded across the field
  • He bounded up the stairs two at a time
vault

Used to describe jumping over something with the help of hands or an implement. Often used in sports or to describe overcoming obstacles.

  • The gymnast vaulted over the horse
  • He vaulted over the fence to escape

Examples of usage

  • She won the long jump competition.
  • The kangaroo's jumps are impressive.
  • His jump was measured at 2 meters.

Translations

Translations of the word "jump" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น pular

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เฅ‚เคฆเคจเคพ (kudna)

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช springen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ melompat

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัั‚ั€ะธะฑะฐั‚ะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ skakaฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่ทณใถ (tobu)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท sauter

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ saltar

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท zฤฑplamak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋›ฐ๋‹ค (ttwida)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ูุฒ (qafaz)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ skรกkat

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ skรกkaลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่ทณ (tiร o)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ skakati

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ stรถkkva

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัะตะบั–ั€ัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฎแƒขแƒแƒ›แƒ (khtoma)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ tullanmaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ saltar

Etymology

The word 'jump' originated from the Old French word 'jumper' which means 'to leap'. It has been used in the English language since the 13th century. Jumping is a natural physical activity for humans and many other animals, often used to move from one place to another or to express excitement and joy.

See also: jumped, jumper, jumping, jumpmaster, jumpsuit, jumpy.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,328 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.