Joy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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joy

[dʒɔɪ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

feeling

A feeling of great pleasure and happiness.

Synonyms

delight, happiness, pleasure.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
joy

Typically used to describe a strong, lasting feeling of great happiness or satisfaction often linked with significant events or achievements.

  • She felt immense joy when she graduated from college.
  • The joy of becoming a parent is indescribable.
happiness

A general state of well-being and contentment, often considered as a long-term or continuous emotional state.

  • They wished for a lifetime of happiness together.
  • Happiness is not always related to external circumstances.
delight

Often used to express a sudden or unexpected feeling of great pleasure or satisfaction, usually in response to something specific.

  • The children clapped their hands in delight at the magic show.
  • It was a delight to meet such a fascinating person.
pleasure

Refers to a feeling of satisfaction or enjoyment often derived from specific activities or experiences.

  • I take great pleasure in reading books on a rainy day.
  • It was a pleasure to work with such a talented team.

Examples of usage

  • I cried tears of joy when I heard the good news.
  • The children were squealing with joy as they played in the park.
  • We danced with joy at the celebration.
Context #2 | Noun

source of happiness

A thing that causes joy.

Synonyms

delight, happiness, pleasure.

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Word Description / Examples
joy

Joy is a feeling of great pleasure and happiness, often used in more profound or spiritual contexts. It is often associated with emotions in special moments or achievements.

  • She felt pure joy when she held her newborn baby for the first time
  • The news brought joy to the entire village
delight

Delight is a strong feeling of happiness and satisfaction, often used when someone experiences something pleasing or enjoyable. It can also refer to a source of great pleasure.

  • The children's delight was evident when they saw the circus clowns
  • Her cooking is always a great delight to everyone
pleasure

Pleasure refers to a feeling of satisfaction and enjoyment and can be used in many contexts, often when discussing enjoyable experiences or moments. It can sometimes imply indulgence.

  • It is a pleasure to work with such a talented team
  • She finds great pleasure in reading books by the fireplace
happiness

Happiness is a state of being happy, typically associated with contentment and well-being over a period of time. It is often used in both everyday and formal contexts as a general term for feeling good.

  • Happiness is not something you postpone for the future; it is something you design for the present
  • His happiness was clear as he celebrated his promotion with friends

Examples of usage

  • Her smile was a joy to behold.
  • The success of the project was a great joy to the team.
  • Watching the sunset is a simple joy of life.
Context #3 | Verb

rejoice

To feel great pleasure or happiness.

Synonyms

be glad, celebrate, rejoice.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
joy

Used to express great happiness or pleasure, often in a personal or emotional context.

  • She felt a deep joy when she saw her baby for the first time
  • His joy was evident when he heard the good news
rejoice

Used to express a very strong and often public feeling of joy, sometimes with a formal or religious connotation.

  • The community rejoiced at the news of the successful rescue
  • Let us rejoice in our good fortune
celebrate

Used when referring to marking an event or occasion with festivities or special activities.

  • We will celebrate her birthday with a big party
  • They decided to celebrate their anniversary by going on a trip
be glad

Used in everyday conversations to express being happy or pleased about something. It’s more neutral and can be used in various situations.

  • I am glad you could make it to the party
  • He was glad to hear that she was doing well

Examples of usage

  • We joyed in the success of our hard work.
  • She joyed at the thought of seeing her family again.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Studies show that feeling joy can boost your immune system and overall health.
  • Joy triggers the release of dopamine in the brain, creating feelings of pleasure and satisfaction.
  • Engaging in joyful activities can enhance mental well-being and reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.

Cultural Significance

  • Many cultures celebrate joy through festivals, such as Holi in India, which signifies the arrival of spring with colors and laughter.
  • The holiday season around the world often emphasizes joy through gatherings, shared meals, and gift-giving.
  • Art and music often express joy, from Beethoven's cheerful symphonies to joyful folk dances in various cultures.

Literature

  • Joy is a common theme in literature, often representing the peak of human experience, as seen in Shakespeare's plays.
  • Characters in novels often search for joy, illustrating the human quest for happiness, as in the works of Charles Dickens.
  • Poetry often encapsulates the feeling of joy, offering vivid imagery to evoke happiness, like in Wordsworth's nature-inspired verses.

Science

  • Research in positive psychology emphasizes the role of joy in fostering resilience and emotional intelligence.
  • Joy can be measured biologically; neuroimaging studies reveal how joy activates specific areas of the brain.
  • Experiencing joy can improve social connections, as people are naturally drawn to those who spread happiness.

Origin of 'joy'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'joy' comes from the Old French 'joie', which means happiness or delight.
  • In Latin, 'gaudium' also means joy, showing how different languages have similar words for happiness.
  • The term has roots in the Proto-Indo-European word 'dieu', which also relates to the concept of divine or spiritual pleasure.

The word 'joy' originated from the Old French word 'joie', which came from the Latin word 'gaudia' meaning 'rejoicing'. Throughout history, 'joy' has been associated with feelings of happiness, pleasure, and delight. It is a universal emotion that brings people together in moments of celebration and contentment.


See also: enjoy, joyful, joyfully, joyfulness, joylessly, joyous, overjoyed, rejoice, unjoyfully.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,746, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.