Joviality: meaning, definitions and examples

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joviality

 

[ dʒəʊˈviːəlɪti ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in social settings

Joviality is the quality of being cheerful, friendly, and full of high spirits. It is characterized by a sense of humor, laughter, and a positive attitude towards life.

Synonyms

cheerfulness, gaiety, jollity, merriment.

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Word Description / Examples
joviality

Typically used to describe a person's overall joyful and friendly attitude, often over a prolonged period.

  • His joviality made everyone at the party feel welcomed and relaxed.
  • Despite the challenges, her joviality never wavered.
cheerfulness

Refers to a general sense of happiness and positivity, often used in more casual or everyday situations.

  • Her cheerfulness brightened up the room.
  • He approached his work with a sense of cheerfulness.
merriment

Usually describes joyful, fun activities often in the context of groups or celebrations.

  • The room was filled with the sounds of laughter and merriment.
  • Merriment was in the air as the holidays approached.
jollity

Emphasizes a light-hearted and fun atmosphere, often connected to gatherings or parties.

  • The family reunion was filled with jollity.
  • She remembered the jollity of their summer evenings together.
gaiety

Often denotes a festive or celebratory atmosphere, sometimes with a slightly formal or old-fashioned tone.

  • The gaiety of the festival was infectious.
  • Decorations added to the gaiety of the occasion.

Examples of usage

  • She brought a sense of joviality to the party with her infectious laughter.
  • His joviality was contagious, lifting the spirits of everyone around him.

Translations

Translations of the word "joviality" in other languages:

🇵🇹 jovialidade

🇮🇳 खुशमिज़ाजी

🇩🇪 Fröhlichkeit

🇮🇩 kegembiraan

🇺🇦 життєрадісність

🇵🇱 pogodność

🇯🇵 陽気

🇫🇷 jovialité

🇪🇸 jovialidad

🇹🇷 neşelilik

🇰🇷 쾌활함

🇸🇦 مرح

🇨🇿 veselost

🇸🇰 veselosť

🇨🇳 愉快

🇸🇮 veselost

🇮🇸 glaðværð

🇰🇿 жайдарылық

🇬🇪 ხალისი

🇦🇿 şənlik

🇲🇽 jovialidad

Etymology

The word 'joviality' originated from the Late Middle English term 'jovial', which means 'under the influence of the planet Jupiter'. In astrology, Jupiter was associated with good humor, jollity, and happiness. Over time, 'joviality' evolved to represent the cheerful and friendly nature of individuals. The concept of joviality has been celebrated in literature, art, and social interactions as a desirable trait that fosters positive relationships and a joyful atmosphere.

See also: jovially.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #35,744, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.