Javelined Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐น
javelined
[หjavษหlษชnd ]
Definition
throwing sport
To javelin means to throw a javelin, which is a lightweight spear designed for throwing in track and field sports. It is a competitive event where athletes aim to throw the javelin as far as possible. The technique involves a specific run-up and release method to achieve maximum distance. Athletes who excel at this sport are often called javelin throwers and require strength, speed, and precision to perform well.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- He javelined the spear over the designated line.
- She javelined in the Olympic trials last summer.
- During the competition, athletes javelined with great skill.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Sports
- Olympic events have featured javelin throwing since the modern games began in 1896.
- Athletes often train with both lightweight and heavier javelins to improve their strength and technique.
- The world record for javelin throwing is over 98 meters for men and over 72 meters for women, showcasing extreme skill and power.
Cultural Significance
- In ancient Greece, the javelin was one of the original events in the pentathlon, symbolizing athletic prowess.
- Javelin throwing appears in various cultures' folklore as a test of strength, agility, and hunter skills.
Science
- The physics of javelin throwing involves aerodynamics, which determines how far and fast it can travel based on its shape and angle.
- Optimal throwing angles are typically around 30-36 degrees, maximizing the distance it can fly.
Psychology
- Competitors often experience anxiety before making a javelin throw, which can impact their performance significantly.
- Visualization techniques are frequently used by athletes to improve their confidence and focus before competing.
Origin of 'javelined'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'javelin' comes from the Old French 'javeline', which in turn has roots in the Latin word 'jaculum', meaning 'a throwing instrument'.
- The suffix '-ined' often indicates a past participle in English, suggesting an action that has been completed, like having thrown a javelin.
The word 'javelin' originates from the Middle English word 'javelin', which itself is derived from the Old French 'javeline', a diminutive form of 'javelle', meaning 'spear'. This term has been used in various forms since the late Middle Ages, reflecting the weapon's historical significance not just in warfare but also in training and competition. Javelins have been used since ancient times by cultures across the world, from the Greeks and Romans in their competitive games to various indigenous tribes for hunting. The modern javelin throw as an athletic event was officially included in the Olympic Games for men in 1908 and for women in 1932. The sport has evolved, with specific rules governing the design of the javelin and the technique of throwing it. With a focus on aerodynamics and materials, today's javelins are crafted for maximum distance and accuracy.