Jackdaw Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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jackdaw

[ˈdʒæk.dɔː ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

bird species

The jackdaw is a medium-sized bird belonging to the crow family, known for its distinctive grey and black plumage. They are intelligent and social creatures, often found in groups. Jackdaws are known for their loud calls and can often be seen foraging for food in open fields or scavenging near human habitats. They have a strong association with mythology and folklore, symbolizing cunning and adaptability.

Synonyms

bird, crow, raven.

Examples of usage

  • A jackdaw perched on the fence.
  • The jackdaw is known for its curious nature.
  • We spotted a flock of jackdaws in the park.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Behavior

  • Jackdaws are known for their ability to use tools, often using sticks to extract insects from tree bark.
  • These birds are highly social and can often be found in colonies, engaging in playful behavior with each other.
  • Their intelligence is on par with other corvids, such as crows and ravens, allowing them to solve complex problems.

Cultural Significance

  • In folklore, jackdaws are often considered omens or symbols of good luck, particularly in European cultures.
  • The cleverness of jackdaws has inspired various literary references, often appearing in stories as cunning characters.
  • In ancient cultures, their shiny feathers and attraction to gleaming objects made them associated with magic and superstition.

Habitat and Distribution

  • Jackdaws are commonly found across Europe and parts of Asia, often nesting in cliffs, trees, and buildings.
  • They adapt well to urban environments, making them a common sight in cities where they scavenge for food.
  • Their ability to thrive in different settings showcases their versatility as a species.

Communication

  • Jackdaws have a diverse range of vocalizations, including cawing, chattering, and even mimicking other sounds.
  • Their calls can convey different messages, from alerting to the presence of predators to communicating with mates.
  • Researchers have found that their vocalizations can vary significantly based on their environment and social groups.

Origin of 'jackdaw'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'jackdaw' comes from 'jack', a common name for a male or young man, and 'daw', a word for a type of crow.
  • In Old English, the word 'coc' referred to a rooster, and 'daw' is related to various birds, including jackdaws—a clever twisting of language over time.

The term 'jackdaw' originates from Old English 'geac,' which means 'jackdaw' or 'a type of crow.' The word developed through Middle English as 'jakdaw,' referring specifically to the jackdaw species (Corvus monedula). This bird's name is thought to stem from the use of 'jack' as a diminutive form in various names during the medieval period, combined with 'daw,' which is an old term referring to a crow or similar bird. Over the centuries, the jackdaw has been depicted in literature and folklore, often symbolizing cleverness and resourcefulness. The species is widespread across Europe and Asia, adapting well to urban environments, leading to its common presence in human-inhabited areas. This adaptability likely contributes to why the jackdaw is often associated with humans in cultural references.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,359, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.