Iridium: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ”ฌ
Add to dictionary

iridium

 

[ ษชหˆrษชd.i.ษ™m ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

chemical element

Iridium is a dense, silvery-white transition metal belonging to the platinum group. It is highly resistant to corrosion and is one of the most corrosion-resistant metals known. Iridium is primarily used in high-temperature and high-corrosion applications, such as spark plugs and electrical contacts. Its rarity and unique properties make it valuable in various industrial processes, including the production of hard alloys and electrical components.

Examples of usage

  • The spark plugs are made of iridium for better performance.
  • Scientists use iridium isotopes to study ancient geological formations.
  • Iridium was used in the manufacturing of high-performance electronics.
  • Investors consider iridium as a precious metal with significant market value.

Translations

Translations of the word "iridium" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น irรญdio

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค‡เคฐเคฟเคกเคฟเคฏเคฎ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Iridium

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ iridium

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั–ั€ะธะดั–ะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ iryd

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚คใƒชใ‚ธใ‚ฆใƒ 

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท iridium

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ iridio

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท iridyum

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ด๋ฆฌ๋“

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฅูŠุฑูŠุฏูŠูˆู…

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ iridium

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ irรญdium

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้“ฑ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ iridij

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ รญrรญdรญum

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะธั€ะธะดะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ›แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ iridium

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ iridio

Etymology

The term 'iridium' originates from the Latin word 'iris', meaning rainbow, which refers to the various colors of its salts. The element was discovered in 1803 by the English chemist Smithson Tennant while he was analyzing platinum ore. Tennant isolated iridium by treating the residue with aqua regia, a mixture of hydrochloric and nitric acid. Iridium quickly gained interest due to its extreme hardness and high melting point, making it particularly useful in industrial applications. It was also noted for its exceptional resistance to wear and tarnish. Over the years, iridium's applications expanded in various fields, including electronics, chemical industries, and even space technology, contributing to its reputation as one of the most durable materials in the periodic table.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,640, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.