Intoxicate Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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intoxicate

[ษชnหˆtษ’ksษชkeษชt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

drink

To poison someone by alcohol or drugs. To make someone drunk or high. To excite or elate someone beyond self-control.

Synonyms

besot, drug, inebriate, poison.

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Word Description / Examples
intoxicate

Generally used to describe the state of being affected by alcohol or drugs, leading to altered mental and physical abilities.

  • The driver was found to be intoxicated after the accident.
  • The alcohol quickly intoxicates the brain, impairing judgment.
poison

Used to indicate the act of administering harmful substances that can cause serious harm or death. Has a strongly negative connotation.

  • The spy attempted to poison the ambassador.
  • The toxic plant can poison anyone who ingests its leaves.
drug

Refers to the administration of drugs, often implying illegal substances or administering substances to someone without their knowledge.

  • The criminal attempted to drug his victims before committing the robbery.
  • She was found guilty of drugging her rival.
inebriate

A more formal or old-fashioned term, typically used to describe being drunk. Often has a slightly humorous or mild tone.

  • He had spent the night at the pub and was completely inebriated.
  • The inebriate stumbled out of the bar.
besot

More often used in a romantic or obsessive context, meaning to infatuate or captivate someone's attention to the point of being irrational.

  • He was completely besotted with her charms.
  • She was besotted by his intelligence and kindness.

Examples of usage

  • He was heavily intoxicated by the end of the party.
  • Their intention was to intoxicate him with alcohol and take advantage of him.
  • She felt intoxicated by the thrill of the chase.
Context #2 | Verb

emotion

To exhilarate or excite someone emotionally. To stimulate or excite someone beyond self-control.

Synonyms

enrapture, excite, stimulate, thrill.

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Word Description / Examples
intoxicate

Typically used to describe the effect of alcohol or drugs on someone, causing them to lose control of their behavior or faculties. It has a negative connotation.

  • The strong cocktail was enough to intoxicate him after just one drink.
  • She was so intoxicated she couldn't even remember what happened last night.
enrapture

Used in situations where someone is filled with intense delight or joy, often implying a feeling of being carried away or absorbed by something wonderful. Positive connotation.

  • The audience was enraptured by the singer's hauntingly beautiful voice.
  • The children were enraptured by the magician's performance.
thrill

Used when someone experiences a sudden feeling of excitement and pleasure, often in a physical way. Generally positive connotation.

  • The roller coaster ride thrilled everyone with its sudden drops and sharp turns.
  • She was thrilled to receive the award for her hard work.
excite

Used to describe something that makes someone feel eager, enthusiastic, or energetic. Usually has a positive connotation.

  • The news of the upcoming holiday trip really excited the kids.
  • The new video game release excited fans around the world.
stimulate

Used to describe something that encourages activity or growth, both mentally and physically. Can have both positive and neutral connotations.

  • The teacher used a variety of activities to stimulate the students' interest in science.
  • A strong cup of coffee in the morning helps stimulate his senses.

Examples of usage

  • The music intoxicated her soul.
  • The beauty of the artwork intoxicated him.
Context #3 | Verb

charm

To captivate or enchant someone. To charm or fascinate someone deeply.

Synonyms

captivate, enchant, fascinate, mesmerize.

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Word Description / Examples
intoxicate

Used to describe someone who is under the influence of alcohol or drugs. It has a negative connotation when referring to substance abuse.

  • He felt intoxicated after drinking too much wine.
  • The driver was arrested for driving while intoxicated.
captivate

Appropriate for situations where someone or something attracts and holds someone's attention or interest completely.

  • The magician's performance captivated the children.
  • She was captivated by his charming smile.
enchant

Typically used when someone or something delights someone in a magical or charming way. It implies a sense of magic or wonder.

  • The beautiful garden enchanted all the visitors.
  • Her voice enchanted everyone who heard it.
fascinate

Suitable for describing something that intensely interests or attracts someone's attention.

  • The documentary on space exploration fascinated him.
  • She was fascinated by the intricate details of the painting.
mesmerize

Used when someone or something captures complete attention, almost like a spell. It usually has a stronger effect than 'captivate' or 'fascinate'.

  • The dancer's graceful movements mesmerized the audience.
  • The sight of the vast ocean at sunset mesmerized him.

Examples of usage

  • The magician intoxicated the audience with his performance.
  • Her smile intoxicated him instantly.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • Ancient cultures like the Egyptians and Greeks used alcohol in rituals, not just for enjoyment but as a way to connect with the divine.
  • Prohibition in the 1920s America highlighted societal views on intoxication, leading to a surge in underground bars called speakeasies.

Health Effects

  • Short-term effects include euphoria, impaired judgment, and lack of coordination, which can lead to accidents.
  • Long-term excessive use can lead to serious health problems, including addiction and liver disease.

Pop Culture

  • Music and films often portray intoxication as a source of fun or comedy, but they also sometimes show its darker consequences.
  • The phrase 'liquid courage' is popular in songs and movies, highlighting how people feel braver when intoxicated.

Legal Perspectives

  • Many countries have laws regulating the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages to limit public intoxication.
  • Driving under the influence is a serious offense worldwide, with strict laws aimed at reducing intoxicated driving accidents.

Origin of 'intoxicate'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'toxicum', meaning poison, reflecting the harmful effects of excessive consumption.
  • The prefix 'in-' suggests being 'in the state of,' which ties to the altered state produced by alcohol or drugs.

The word 'intoxicate' originated from the Latin word 'intoxicatus', which is the past participle of 'intoxicฤre' meaning 'to poison'. In English, the word first appeared in the 15th century with the meaning 'to poison'. Over time, the meaning evolved to include the state of being drunk or excited beyond self-control. The word has been used in various contexts, from describing the effects of alcohol and drugs to the exhilaration of emotions and charm.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,218 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.