Intestine Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ฑ
intestine
[ษชnหtษstษษชn ]
Definition
biological structure
The intestine is a long, tube-like organ in the digestive system that processes food after it has been partially digested in the stomach. It is divided into two main parts: the small intestine and the large intestine. The former is primarily responsible for nutrient absorption, while the latter is involved in water absorption and waste elimination.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The small intestine is crucial for nutrient absorption.
- Doctors performed surgery on his large intestine.
- Fibers are important for maintaining intestinal health.
- An infection in the intestine can lead to serious health issues.
Translations
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Origin of 'intestine'
The term 'intestine' originates from the Latin word 'intestinus', meaning 'internal' or 'inward'. This Latin root itself derives from the prefix 'in-' indicating 'within' plus 'testa', meaning 'an inner layer or shell'. The transition of the term into English occurred around the late Middle Ages. Initially, the word referred broadly to the inner parts of living beings, but its meaning gradually narrowed to signify the tubes in biological systems involved in the digestion process. Over time, the intestines have been extensively studied, leading to advancements in medical understanding of gastrointestinal health and diseases.