Inorganic: meaning, definitions and examples

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inorganic

 

[ ˌɪnɔːrˈɡænɪk ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

chemistry

Not consisting of or deriving from living matter. Inorganic compounds are generally derived from minerals, whereas organic compounds are derived from living organisms.

Synonyms

mineral, non-organic.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inorganic

Used to describe something that lacks natural growth or structure, often in a metaphorical or critical sense.

  • The discussion felt inorganic, as if the participants were following a script.
  • The city's architecture is cold and inorganic, lacking any historical character.
non-organic

Often used in agriculture or food contexts to describe products that are not grown or produced organically.

  • Non-organic fruits are generally cheaper but may contain pesticide residues.
  • He prefers non-organic farming methods due to their cost efficiency.
mineral

Geological contexts to describe naturally occurring substances that are solid and inorganic.

  • Quartz is a common mineral found in many types of rocks.
  • She collected different types of minerals during her hike.

Examples of usage

  • Inorganic chemistry deals with the study of non-living matter.
  • Inorganic substances like metals and minerals do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds.
Context #2 | Adjective

biology

Not involving or relating to organic life or processes. Inorganic substances do not participate in biological processes.

Synonyms

mineral, nonliving.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inorganic

Used mainly in scientific, especially chemical contexts, to describe substances that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Often used when discussing materials that come from non-living sources.

  • Inorganic compounds often have high melting points
  • They studied the inorganic elements in the soil
nonliving

Typically used in general or biological contexts to describe anything that is not alive, especially materials and objects that do not exhibit life processes.

  • Rocks are considered nonliving things
  • The museum had an exhibit featuring nonliving artifacts from ancient times
mineral

Commonly used in geological and nutritional contexts to denote naturally occurring inorganic substances. Can refer to both the physical materials in the earth as well as essential nutrients needed by living organisms.

  • Quartz is a well-known mineral
  • Calcium is an important mineral for bone health

Examples of usage

  • The inorganic components of soil include minerals and rocks.
  • Inorganic molecules like water and salts are essential for life.

Translations

Translations of the word "inorganic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inorgânico

🇮🇳 अकार्बनिक

🇩🇪 anorganisch

🇮🇩 anorganik

🇺🇦 неорганічний

🇵🇱 nieorganiczny

🇯🇵 無機

🇫🇷 inorganique

🇪🇸 inorgánico

🇹🇷 inorganik

🇰🇷 무기

🇸🇦 غير عضوي

🇨🇿 anorganický

🇸🇰 anorganický

🇨🇳 无机

🇸🇮 anorgansko

🇮🇸 ólífrænt

🇰🇿 бейорганикалық

🇬🇪 არაორგანული

🇦🇿 qeyri-üzvi

🇲🇽 inorgánico

Etymology

The term 'inorganic' first appeared in the early 19th century and was used to differentiate between compounds that were of mineral origin (inorganic) and those derived from living organisms (organic). Inorganic chemistry emerged as a separate branch of chemistry focused on the study of non-living matter. Today, the distinction between organic and inorganic compounds is based on the presence of carbon-hydrogen bonds in organic compounds, while inorganic compounds do not possess these bonds.

See also: organically, organicist.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,824 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.