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Iniquity Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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iniquity

[ษชหˆnษชkwษชti ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

moral wrongdoing

Iniquity refers to immoral or grossly unfair behavior. It often implies a violation of principles of justice or a significant lack of moral integrity.

Synonyms

immorality, unfairness, wickedness.

Examples of usage

  • The iniquity of the regime was evident in its treatment of dissenters.
  • His iniquity was finally exposed after years of deception.
  • She could not understand the iniquity that led people to commit such crimes.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Religion

  • In many religious texts, iniquity is often portrayed as a serious sin or moral failing that separates individuals from divinity.
  • In Christianity, the concept is frequently linked to ethical violations as outlined in the Bible, emphasizing the need for repentance and forgiveness.

Literature

  • Many classic works explore themes of iniquity, such as Shakespeare's 'Hamlet', where betrayal and moral corruption are central to the plot.
  • In Dostoevsky's novels, characters often confront the iniquity of society, reflecting on issues of morality and justice.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that witnessing iniquity, such as injustice, can lead to feelings of anger or helplessness in individuals.
  • The perception of iniquity can also influence group dynamics, fostering solidarity among those who feel wronged.

Social Justice

  • In contemporary discussions, iniquity is associated with systemic injustices that affect marginalized communities.
  • Activists often call out iniquity in society as a reason for reform, focusing on providing equal access and fair treatment for all.

Origin of 'iniquity'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'iniquity' comes from the Latin 'iniquitas', meaning unfairness or injustice.
  • It also has roots in the Old French word 'iniquite', which carries the same meaning of wickedness.

The word 'iniquity' originates from the Latin word 'iniquitas,' which translates to 'unevenness' or 'inequity,' coming from 'in' (not) and 'aequus' (equal). It appeared in Middle English in the 14th century, where it was used to denote moral imperfection or injustice. Historically, it has been associated with religious contexts, symbolizing sinfulness and ethical corruption, particularly in Christian theological discussions. The term has evolved over the centuries to encompass a general meaning of profound injustice or immorality, retaining its negative connotation throughout its usage.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,394, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.