Ingratiate: meaning, definitions and examples

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ingratiate

 

[ ɪnˈɡreɪʃɪeɪt ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

social interaction

To ingratiate oneself means to try to make oneself more attractive or friendly to someone, especially by doing things to please them. It involves behaving in a way intended to gain favor or approval.

Synonyms

cultivate, endear, flatter, win over.

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Word Description / Examples
ingratiate

Used when someone tries to gain favor or approval, often in an insincere or overly eager way. It may have a negative connotation as it implies manipulation.

  • He tried to ingratiate himself with his boss by constantly praising her decisions
  • She ingratiated herself with the influential people in the room
cultivate

Refers to developing a relationship, skill, or quality over time through careful attention and effort. It is generally positive and implies genuine interest.

  • She worked hard to cultivate a strong network of professional contacts
  • The teacher aimed to cultivate a love of reading in her students
endear

Typically used when actions or qualities cause someone to be loved or liked. It is always positive and suggests a natural, heartfelt connection.

  • Her kindness and generosity quickly endeared her to the whole community
  • His sense of humor and humility endeared him to his colleagues
flatter

Implies giving excessive or insincere praise, often for personal gain. It may have a negative connotation because it suggests manipulation or dishonesty.

  • He flattered his teacher, hoping to get a better grade
  • She flattered her way into the boss's good graces
win over

Used when someone is persuaded to change their opinion or feelings to become supportive or favorable. It is generally neutral and focuses on the effort to convince someone.

  • The candidate's speech was so compelling that it managed to win over many undecided voters
  • He worked hard to win over his critics with his innovative ideas

Examples of usage

  • He tried to ingratiate himself with his boss by constantly complimenting her.
  • She was always trying to ingratiate herself with the popular kids at school.

Translations

Translations of the word "ingratiate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 cativar

🇮🇳 खुशामद करना

🇩🇪 einschmeicheln

🇮🇩 mengambil hati

🇺🇦 підлабузнюватися

🇵🇱 podlizywać się

🇯🇵 ご機嫌を取る

🇫🇷 s'attirer les bonnes grâces de

🇪🇸 adular

🇹🇷 yanaşmak

🇰🇷 아첨하다

🇸🇦 تملق

🇨🇿 podlézat

🇸🇰 podlizovať sa

🇨🇳 讨好

🇸🇮 prilagoditi se

🇮🇸 smjaðra

🇰🇿 жағымпаздану

🇬🇪 მოელვარე

🇦🇿 yaltaqlanmaq

🇲🇽 adular

Etymology

The word 'ingratiate' originated from the Latin word 'ingratiārī', which means 'to make oneself pleasing'. It entered the English language in the 17th century. The concept of ingratiating oneself has been present in various cultures throughout history as a social tactic to gain favor or acceptance.

See also: ingratiation.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,255 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.