Informants: meaning, definitions and examples

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informants

 

[ ˌɪnˈfɔːrmənts ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

intelligence gathering

People who provide information or intelligence, especially to the authorities or researchers. They may be formally trained or simply observers in a particular field.

Synonyms

informers, sources, spies.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
informants

Commonly used in a neutral or slightly formal context to refer to individuals who provide information, often for research, investigations, or journalism.

  • The researcher interviewed several informants to gather comprehensive data for the study
  • The police received crucial details about the case from their informants
sources

Used broadly in journalism and research to refer to individuals or entities that provide information or data. It has a neutral connotation.

  • Journalists must protect their sources to ensure the flow of information
  • Reliable sources confirmed that the event will take place next week
informers

Often carries a negative connotation, used to describe someone who secretly gives information about someone else, typically to authorities.

  • The criminals were always wary of informers within their group
  • He was branded as a traitor and an informer after giving evidence to the police
spies

Refers to individuals who covertly gather information, often for government or military purposes; it has a context of espionage.

  • The novel is about two spies working for rival nations
  • During the Cold War, spies played a critical role in gathering intelligence

Examples of usage

  • Police relied on informants to gather information about the criminal organization.
  • The journalist's informants within the government provided valuable insights for the article.
Context #2 | Noun

linguistics

Speakers of a language who are consulted by researchers for information about that language's grammar, vocabulary, or usage.

Synonyms

consultants, language experts.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
informants

Used to describe people who provide information, often confidential or classified, usually in research or investigative contexts. It can have a negative connotation in some scenarios, such as when referring to someone who secretly provides information to authorities.

  • The journalists relied on informants to uncover the corruption scandal
  • The police's informant revealed crucial details about the planned heist
consultants

Used to describe professionals who offer expert advice in a particular field, usually in a formal, paid capacity. This term does not carry negative connotations and is widely used in business, healthcare, and other professional settings.

  • The company hired business consultants to help improve their operational efficiency
  • Healthcare consultants were brought in to redesign the hospital's workflow
language experts

Used to describe individuals who have extensive knowledge and expertise in language, linguistics, or translation. This term is positive and is often used in academic, educational, and professional contexts.

  • The university consulted language experts to develop their new curriculum
  • Language experts can provide valuable insights into effective communication strategies

Examples of usage

  • Linguists often work with native informants to understand the nuances of a language.
  • The researcher interviewed several informants to gather data about the dialect.

Translations

Translations of the word "informants" in other languages:

🇵🇹 informantes

🇮🇳 सूचनाकर्ता

🇩🇪 Informanten

🇮🇩 informan

🇺🇦 інформанти

🇵🇱 informatorzy

🇯🇵 インフォーマント

🇫🇷 informateurs

🇪🇸 informantes

🇹🇷 bilgi verenler

🇰🇷 정보 제공자

🇸🇦 المخبرون

🇨🇿 informátoři

🇸🇰 informátori

🇨🇳 线人

🇸🇮 informatorji

🇮🇸 upplýsingar

🇰🇿 ақпарат берушілер

🇬🇪 ინფორმანტები

🇦🇿 məlumat verənlər

🇲🇽 informantes

Etymology

The word 'informant' originated in the late 18th century, derived from the Latin 'informare' meaning 'to give form to'. Originally used in legal contexts to refer to someone who provides information to the authorities, its usage has expanded to fields like intelligence gathering and linguistics.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,573, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.