Infarct: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
infarct
[ หษชn.fษหrk.t ]
medical condition
An infarct is a localized area of tissue death (necrosis) due to a lack of blood supply. This occurs when an artery supplying blood to the tissue becomes blocked. Infarcts can occur in various organs, including the heart (myocardial infarction) and the brain (cerebral infarction). Symptoms depend on the location and extent of the infarct but often include pain, swelling, and dysfunction of the affected organ. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes.
Synonyms
ischemia, necrosis, tissue death.
Examples of usage
- The doctor diagnosed him with a heart infarct.
- After the stroke, the patient experienced an infarct in the brain.
- They monitored the tissue for any signs of infarct.
- An infarct can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.
Translations
Translations of the word "infarct" in other languages:
๐ต๐น infarto
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคจเฅเคซเคพเคฐเฅเคเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Infarkt
๐ฎ๐ฉ infark
๐บ๐ฆ ัะฝัะฐัะบั
๐ต๐ฑ zawaล serca
๐ฏ๐ต ๅฟ็ญๆขๅก (ใใใใใใใใ)
๐ซ๐ท infarctus
๐ช๐ธ infarto
๐น๐ท kalp krizi
๐ฐ๐ท ์ฌ๊ทผ๊ฒฝ์ (simgeun-gyeongsaek)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงุญุชุดุงุก
๐จ๐ฟ infarkt
๐ธ๐ฐ infarkt
๐จ๐ณ ๅฟ่ๆขๆญป (xฤซnjฤซ gฤngsว)
๐ธ๐ฎ infarkt
๐ฎ๐ธ hjartaรกfall
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะธะฝัะฐัะบั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแคแแ แฅแขแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ infarkt
๐ฒ๐ฝ infarto
Etymology
The term 'infarct' comes from the late 19th century, derived from the Latin word 'infarctus,' which means 'stuffed' or 'filled in.' This in turn comes from the verb 'infarcire,' meaning 'to stuff or to fill in.' It was used in medical contexts to describe a condition where a tissue is inadequately perfused and thus undergoes necrosis due to ischemia. The word became more widely recognized in the medical community with the advancements in cardiology and neurology, where conditions like myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction became prevalent topics of study. The understanding of infarcts has evolved significantly, especially with the development of imaging technology and treatments that target blood flow restoration.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #23,416, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 23413 reshape
- 23414 disinfecting
- 23415 overhauling
- 23416 infarct
- 23417 unpunished
- 23418 deterring
- 23419 manured
- ...