Industrialization: meaning, definitions and examples
🏭
industrialization
[ ɪnˌdʌstriəlaɪˈzeɪʃn ]
economic growth
Industrialization is the process in which a society or country transforms itself from an agricultural-based economy to one based on manufacturing industries. This transition involves the development of mechanized means of production, the establishment of factories, and the mass production of goods.
Synonyms
industrial development, industrial progress, industrial revolution.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| industrialization |
General term used to describe the process of a society transitioning from predominantly agricultural to one based on the manufacturing of goods and services.
|
| industrial revolution |
Historical term used to describe the major period of industrial change that began in the late 18th century, marked by the introduction of machinery and mass production.
|
| industrial development |
Specific process of improving and expanding an industry's capacity and efficiency, often within a particular area or sector.
|
| industrial progress |
Refers to the advancements and improvements made within the industrial sector over time.
|
Examples of usage
- Britain experienced rapid industrialization in the 18th and 19th centuries.
- The industrialization of China has led to significant economic growth.
- Industrialization brings about urbanization as people move to cities for work.
social impact
Industrialization can have both positive and negative impacts on society. On one hand, it can lead to increased wealth, job opportunities, and technological advancements. On the other hand, it can also result in environmental degradation, exploitation of workers, and social inequalities.
Synonyms
industrial expansion, industrial growth, industrial revolution.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| industrialization |
Used to describe the process of developing industries in a country or region on a wide scale.
|
| industrial growth |
Generally speaks about the increase in the scale or scope of industrial activities over time.
|
| industrial expansion |
Refers to the increase or growth in industrial activities, often within an already industrialized region.
|
| industrial revolution |
Specifically refers to the historical period (like the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries) or a significant phase of industrial change.
|
Examples of usage
- The industrialization of the textile industry in England led to the growth of cities like Manchester.
- The negative effects of industrialization include pollution and poor working conditions.
Translations
Translations of the word "industrialization" in other languages:
🇵🇹 industrialização
🇮🇳 औद्योगीकरण
🇩🇪 Industrialisierung
🇮🇩 industrialisasi
🇺🇦 індустріалізація
🇵🇱 industrializacja
🇯🇵 産業化 (sangyōka)
🇫🇷 industrialisation
🇪🇸 industrialización
🇹🇷 sanayileşme
🇰🇷 산업화 (san-eobhwa)
🇸🇦 التصنيع (al-tasniyea)
🇨🇿 industrializace
🇸🇰 industrializácia
🇨🇳 工业化 (gōngyèhuà)
🇸🇮 industrializacija
🇮🇸 iðnvæðing
🇰🇿 индустрияландыру
🇬🇪 ინდუსტრიალიზაცია (industrializacia)
🇦🇿 sənayeləşmə
🇲🇽 industrialización
Etymology
The process of industrialization began in Britain in the late 18th century and spread to other parts of the world, leading to significant changes in social, economic, and political structures. It was driven by technological innovations, such as the steam engine and the spinning jenny, which revolutionized the way goods were produced. Industrialization played a key role in the rise of capitalism and the formation of modern nation-states. Today, industrialization continues to shape the global economy and society.