Indirectness Meaning: Definition and Examples
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indirectness
[ɪnˈdɪrɛktnəs ]
Definition
communication style
Indirectness refers to a manner of communication where the speaker does not express their thoughts or feelings in a straightforward way. This can often lead to ambiguity or misunderstanding, as the true meaning may be obscured by subtle hints or implications. In various cultures, indirectness can be valued as a form of politeness or tact.
Synonyms
ambiguity, circumlocution, implicitness, obliqueness.
Examples of usage
- Her indirectness made it hard to understand her true feelings.
- He preferred indirectness in his communications to avoid confrontation.
- In some cultures, indirectness is a sign of respect.
Interesting Facts
Cultural Perspectives
- In some cultures, indirectness is a polite way of communicating to avoid hurting someone's feelings.
- Conversely, in Western cultures, direct communication is often valued for its clarity and efficiency.
- Certain languages, like Japanese, use indirectness as a strategy to maintain harmony and respect in conversation.
Psychology
- Indirect communication can reflect traits like empathy, as a person may want to protect others' feelings.
- Research shows that people may perceive indirectness as more thoughtful or polite, but it can also lead to misunderstandings.
- The preference for direct or indirect communication can vary widely depending on individual personality types.
Literature
- Many authors use indirectness in their writing to create tension or ambiguity, allowing readers to infer meaning.
- The use of metaphor and symbolism in poetry often embodies indirectness, enriching the layers of meaning.
- Classic works, such as Shakespeare's plays, frequently employ indirectness to convey themes and emotions subtly.
Communication Styles
- Indirectness can be used as a strategy in negotiation, allowing one party to gauge reactions before making a clear statement.
- Some people might find indirectness frustrating if they prefer straightforward responses or clear expectations.
- In digital communication, like texting or emails, indirectness can emerge through emojis or vague statements, adding ambiguity.
Origin of 'indirectness'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin term 'indirectus', meaning 'not direct'.
- It has been a part of the English language since the late 14th century.
- The prefix 'in-' often means 'not', so it suggests a lack of directness.
The term 'indirectness' is derived from the combination of 'indirect', which comes from the Latin 'indirectus' meaning 'not going straight towards', and the suffix '-ness', which denotes a state or quality. The concept of indirectness has been present in linguistic studies since at least the 19th century, often explored in the context of politeness theory in communication. The use of indirectness as a communication style has cultural implications, with some societies valuing explicitness and directness, while others may see indirectness as a form of respect or subtlety. As global interactions increased, understanding indirectness became essential for effective cross-cultural communication.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #35,689, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
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