Incumbered: meaning, definitions and examples
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incumbered
[ ɪnˈkʌm.bəd ]
legal, financial
Incumbered describes a situation where something is burdened or held back by limitations or encumbrances. It often applies to properties or assets that have liabilities attached, such as debts, liens, or legal obligations. An incumbered asset may not be easily sold or transferred because these burdens must be resolved first. In legal terms, it indicates that the asset is not free from claims. Understanding whether an item is incumbered is crucial in financial transactions.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The property was incumbered by a substantial mortgage.
- She inherited an incumbered estate that required maintenance fees.
- Before selling, he had to disclose the incumbered status of the land.
Translations
Translations of the word "incumbered" in other languages:
🇵🇹 sobrecarregado
🇮🇳 बाधित
🇩🇪 belastet
🇮🇩 terbebani
🇺🇦 обтяжений
🇵🇱 obciążony
🇯🇵 負担を負った
🇫🇷 chargé
🇪🇸 cargado
🇹🇷 yüklenmiş
🇰🇷 부담이 있는
🇸🇦 محمّل
🇨🇿 zatížený
🇸🇰 zaťažený
🇨🇳 负担的
🇸🇮 obremenjen
🇮🇸 hlaðinn
🇰🇿 жүктелген
🇬🇪 დაბმული
🇦🇿 yüklənmiş
🇲🇽 cargado
Etymology
The term 'incumbered' comes from the Middle English word 'encumben,' which originates from the Latin word 'incumbere.' The Latin term is a combination of 'in-' meaning 'upon' and 'cumbere,' meaning 'to lie down.' This etymology reflects the idea of something lying heavily upon or weighing down another. Over centuries, the term has been adapted into various forms, including 'encumbered,' which we frequently use in modern English. The legal context of the term has also evolved, particularly in property and finance, where it denotes the presence of burdens or restrictions on ownership. In contemporary usage, being incumbered typically relates to financial liabilities or legal claims affecting assets, making the term quite relevant in discussions about real estate and financial planning.