Ileum: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฑ
ileum
[ หษชliษm ]
anatomy physiology
The ileum is the third and final part of the small intestine, following the jejunum and preceding the cecum. It is responsible for the absorption of nutrients and bile salts, and it plays a critical role in the digestive system.
Examples of usage
- The ileum absorbs vitamin B12 and bile acids.
- In cases of Crohn's disease, the ileum may become inflamed.
- Surgeons often take the ileum into account during abdominal operations.
Translations
Translations of the word "ileum" in other languages:
๐ต๐น รญleo
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคเคคเฅเค เคเคพ เค เคเคคเคฟเคฎ เคญเคพเค
๐ฉ๐ช Ileum
๐ฎ๐ฉ ileum
๐บ๐ฆ ัะปัะผ
๐ต๐ฑ jelito krฤte
๐ฏ๐ต ๅ่ ธ
๐ซ๐ท ilรฉon
๐ช๐ธ รญleon
๐น๐ท ileum
๐ฐ๐ท ํ์ฅ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูุฃู ุนุงุก ุงูุฏูููุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ ileum
๐ธ๐ฐ ileum
๐จ๐ณ ๅ่
๐ธ๐ฎ ileum
๐ฎ๐ธ ileum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะปััะผ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ ileum
๐ฒ๐ฝ รญleon
Etymology
The term 'ileum' originates from the Latin word 'ileus', which means 'twisted', as it refers to the twisting structure of the intestines. This part of the intestine was described in medical texts dating back to ancient Greece, with contributions from Hippocrates and Galen paving the way for later anatomical studies. As medical knowledge advanced, the ileum was identified as a distinct section of the small intestine, critical for nutrient absorption. The differentiation of the ileum from other parts of the intestines evolved with the development of surgical techniques and diagnostic tools, solidifying its importance in both anatomy and medical practice.