Ideologies: meaning, definitions and examples

Best used when referring to comprehensive systems of thought or belief, often in politics or society.

• Many political ideologies emerged in the 20th century.
• His ideologies greatly influenced his policies as a leader.

Commonly used in a broader, everyday sense to describe things that people think are true or hold as important.

• Her beliefs about life and death were deeply influenced by her cultural background.
• He has strong beliefs in the importance of honesty and hard work.

Best used when talking about fundamental truths or rules that form the foundation for a system of beliefs or behaviors.

• One of the core principles of democracy is the right to free speech.
• She lives by the principles of kindness and equality.

Typically used for formalized principles or policies, especially in religious, military, or philosophical contexts.

• The church adhered to ancient doctrines that guided their spiritual practices.
• Military doctrines often change to reflect new strategies and technologies.

Used when referring to a system of ideas and ideals, especially those that form the basis of economic or political theory and policy. Appropriate in academic, political, or sociological discussions.

• The clash of different ideologies led to the prolonged conflict.
• Marxism and capitalism are two opposing ideologies.

Refers to firmly held beliefs or opinions. Suitable for discussing personal beliefs or values that are deeply ingrained and not easily changed.

• Her convictions about environmental protection were unshakeable.
• He was known for his strong religious convictions.

Usually refers to principles or beliefs that are accepted without question, often in a religious or ideological context. Can carry a negative connotation when used to describe rigid, unquestioning adherence to beliefs.

• The church's dogmas are not to be questioned by its followers.
• His political views had become dogmas, impervious to new information.

Typically used in religious or spiritual contexts to describe a formal statement of beliefs. Often associated with organized religion.

• The Nicene Creed is recited in many Christian churches.
• Different religions have different creeds to express their faith.